Analysis of Selected Properties of Fibreboard Panels Manufactured from Wood and Leather Using the Near Infrared Spectroscopy

This paper deals with the characterization of the properties of wood fibres leather shavings composite board by using the near infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) and multivariate data analysis. In this study fibreboards were manufactured with different leather amounts by using spruce fibres, as well as ve...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:International journal of spectroscopy 2015-01, Vol.2015, p.1-6
Main Authors: Wagner, Kerstin, Schnabel, Thomas, Barbu, Marius-Catalin, Petutschnigg, Alexander
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Laboratories
Meat industry
Mechanical properties
Physical properties
Quality control
Raw materials
Spectrum analysis
Studies
Wood products
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Summary:This paper deals with the characterization of the properties of wood fibres leather shavings composite board by using the near infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) and multivariate data analysis. In this study fibreboards were manufactured with different leather amounts by using spruce fibres, as well as vegetable and mineral tanned leather shavings (wet white and wet blue). The NIR spectroscopy was used to analyse the raw materials as well as the wood leather fibreboards. Moreover, the physical and mechanical features of the wood leather composite fibreboards were determined to characterize their properties for the further data analysis. The NIR spectra were analysed by univariate and multivariate methods using the Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and the Partial Least Squares Regression (PLSR) method. These results demonstrate the potential of FT-NIR spectroscopy to estimate the physical and mechanical properties (e.g., bending strength). This phenomenon provides a possibility for quality assurance systems by using the NIRS.
ISSN:1687-9449
1687-9457
DOI:10.1155/2015/691796