Fluid Resuscitation and Massive Transfusion Protocol in Pediatric Trauma

Trauma is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in children due to the occurrence of hemorrhagic shock. Hemorrhagic shock and its consequences, anemia and hypovolemia, decrease oxygen delivery, due to which appropriate transfusion and volume resuscitation are critical. Guidelines for massive...

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Published in:Acta Facultatis Medicae Naissensis 2016-06, Vol.33 (2), p.91-99
Main Authors: Marjanovic, Vesna, Budic, Ivana
Format: Article
Language:English
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fluid resuscitation
massive transfusion protocol
pediatric trauma
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description Trauma is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in children due to the occurrence of hemorrhagic shock. Hemorrhagic shock and its consequences, anemia and hypovolemia, decrease oxygen delivery, due to which appropriate transfusion and volume resuscitation are critical. Guidelines for massive transfusion, in the pediatric trauma, have not been defined yet. Current data indicate that early identification of coagulopathy and its treatment with RBSs, plasma and platelets in a 1:1:1 unit ratio, and limited use of crystalloids may improve survival in pediatric trauma patients.
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ispartof Acta Facultatis Medicae Naissensis, 2016-06, Vol.33 (2), p.91-99
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2217-2521
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subjects fluid resuscitation
massive transfusion protocol
pediatric trauma
title Fluid Resuscitation and Massive Transfusion Protocol in Pediatric Trauma
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