Multiscale space-time dissipative structures in materials: Two-electron genesis of nonequilibrium electromechanical interfaces

The fundamental supra-atomic scale of nanometer attosecond processes in condensed matter creates a multiscale hierarchy of electromechanical interfaces through two-electron dissipation of energy of quantum nanoelectromechanical systems. The space-time scales of electromechanical interfaces are speci...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Physical mesomechanics 2017, Vol.20 (1), p.102-110
Main Authors: Beznosyuk, S. A., Zhukovsky, M. S.
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Biomimetics
Classical Mechanics
Condensed matter physics
Converters
Crystal defects
Crystal structure
Electrons
Fine structure
Materials Science
Nanoelectromechanical systems
Nucleation
Physics
Physics and Astronomy
Solid State Physics
Spacetime
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Summary:The fundamental supra-atomic scale of nanometer attosecond processes in condensed matter creates a multiscale hierarchy of electromechanical interfaces through two-electron dissipation of energy of quantum nanoelectromechanical systems. The space-time scales of electromechanical interfaces are specified, beginning with the subatomic scale of electron Compton length λ e , by a sequence of degrees n = 1, 2, 3,... of the fine structure constant α -n . The third scale, with n = 3, corresponds to quantum mesoelectromechanical 2D interfaces which form functional matrices of electromechanical energy stores and converters as active nucleation centers of fractal topological defects in adjacent crystal structure regions. The hierarchy of electromechanical interfaces creates a hierarchy of dissipative structures in mesomechanics of solids and biomimetics of soft materials.
ISSN:1029-9599
1990-5424
DOI:10.1134/S102995991701009X