Flexible and Stretchable Microwave Microelectronic Devices and Circuits

Electronic systems built on flexible plastic films and stretchable rubber sheets have attracted new applications in many emerging fields. Integration of high-speed electronics such as microwave power amplifiers and switches can extend the applications even further with wireless capabilities. As such...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:IEEE transactions on electron devices 2017-05, Vol.64 (5), p.1881-1893
Main Authors: Jung, Yei Hwan, Zhang, Huilong, Cho, Sang June, Ma, Zhenqiang
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Electronic components
Electronic devices
Electronic systems
Electronics
Flexible electronics
High speed
high-speed electronics
Inductors
Microwave circuits
Microwave devices
Microwave FET integrated circuits
Microwave integrated circuits
Power amplifiers
Radio frequency
RF devices
Rubber
Semiconductors
Silicon
Silicon compounds
Substrates
Switches
thin-film transistors (TFTs)
Transistors
Transmission lines
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Summary:Electronic systems built on flexible plastic films and stretchable rubber sheets have attracted new applications in many emerging fields. Integration of high-speed electronics such as microwave power amplifiers and switches can extend the applications even further with wireless capabilities. As such, flexible and stretchable microwave electronics represent opportunities for future electronics where remote capabilities are desired. Here, we review advances in numerous types of microelectronic devices used for fast, flexible, and stretchable electronic devices, as well as flexible and stretchable passive elements and circuitries. We first introduce the challenges associated with design and fabrication, and the characteristics required for high-frequency operation of the devices on foreign substrates. Second, we review the recent efforts that were made utilizing different types of high-performance semiconductors, which are ideal for high-speed flexible and stretchable electronics, such as silicon, compound semiconductors, and 1-D and 2-D materials. Third, passive electronic components fabricated on such substrates, including inductors, capacitors, and transmission lines, are reviewed. Finally, we discuss the flexible and stretchable microwave electronics at the circuit level and review the recent advances in making numerous types of flexible and stretchable microwave circuits for diverse applications.
ISSN:0018-9383
1557-9646
DOI:10.1109/TED.2016.2646361