Energy saving in the street lighting control system—a new approach based on the EN-15232 standard

• Published in: Energy efficiency 2017-06, Vol.10 (3), p.563-576
• Main Authors: Ożadowicz, Andrzej, Grela, Jakub
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Subjects: Building automation; Building management systems; Control systems; Economics and Management; Energy; Energy conservation; Energy consumption; Energy costs; Energy Efficiency; Energy Policy; Energy usage; Environment; Environmental Economics; Exterior lighting; Lamps; Lighting; Lighting systems; Maintenance costs; Original Article; Power lines; Remote monitoring; Renewable and Green Energy; Sustainable Development
• ISSN: 1570-646X; 1570-6478
• DOI: 10.1007/s12053-016-9476-1

The street lighting is one of major components in total energy consumption in cities. The paper is focused on a concept of street lamp control systems and function organization with remote monitoring, to reduce maintenance costs and energy consumption. A new approach to the definition of functional strategy organization for outdoor lighting systems is introduced in the paper. Proposed functional strategies are based on four efficiency classes of building automation and control systems (BACS) defined in the EN 15323 standard. They have been formulated, analysed and eventually implemented and verified in real experiment street lighting installation. This outdoor lighting system, designed by the authors, based on LonWorks (the ISO/IEC EN 14908) platform with a power line communication aimed to control high-pressure sodium lamps. The street lamps are integrated nodes of a building management system (BMS). The results of experimental tests for the proposed functional strategies, implemented with various control scenarios, show that they provide a great potential in reducing energy consumption by street lighting installations. In particular, the energy use can be reduced even by 45 % in comparison to conventional street lighting system, especially without the use of monitoring and control.