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Room temperature deformable shape memory composite with fine‐tuned crystallization induced via nanoclay particles
ABSTRACT It is known that particular types of semi‐crystalline/elastomer polymer blends exhibit shape memory effects (SME) due to the dispersion of two immiscible phases. In this study, the crystal structure of polylactic acid (PLA)/ thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) based shape memory polymer (SMP)...
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Published in: | Journal of polymer science. Part B, Polymer physics Polymer physics, 2017-08, Vol.55 (16), p.1197-1206 |
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creator | Sun, Yu‐Chen Cai, Shenyang Ren, Jie E. Naguib, Hani |
description | ABSTRACT
It is known that particular types of semi‐crystalline/elastomer polymer blends exhibit shape memory effects (SME) due to the dispersion of two immiscible phases. In this study, the crystal structure of polylactic acid (PLA)/ thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) based shape memory polymer (SMP) is altered by incorporating small amounts of montmorillonite (MMT) nanoclay. The results indicate the incorporation of MMT can improve the compatibility of the two different polymers. Moreover, the presence of MMT affects the total crystallinity of the SMP and improves mechanical properties. Lastly, uniaxial stretching deformation can be applied to the SMP at room temperature conditions while maintaining its shape memory properties. With 1 wt % MMT particles, the recovery ratio (Rr) was nearly 95%, which indicated a strong recovery effect. The shape‐fixing ratio (Rf) remained above 95% for all composites due to plastic deformation applied at room temperature. © 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Polym. Sci., Part B: Polym. Phys. 2017, 55, 1197–1206
PLA/TPU/MMT Nanoclay blends demonstrate superior shape memory effect with room temperature deformable capability. By adding 1 wt % MMT nanoclay content into the polymer blend, crystallinity of the composite can be fine‐tuned and shows 95% recovery ratio when stretched 100% under room temperature condition. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1002/polb.24370 |
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It is known that particular types of semi‐crystalline/elastomer polymer blends exhibit shape memory effects (SME) due to the dispersion of two immiscible phases. In this study, the crystal structure of polylactic acid (PLA)/ thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) based shape memory polymer (SMP) is altered by incorporating small amounts of montmorillonite (MMT) nanoclay. The results indicate the incorporation of MMT can improve the compatibility of the two different polymers. Moreover, the presence of MMT affects the total crystallinity of the SMP and improves mechanical properties. Lastly, uniaxial stretching deformation can be applied to the SMP at room temperature conditions while maintaining its shape memory properties. With 1 wt % MMT particles, the recovery ratio (Rr) was nearly 95%, which indicated a strong recovery effect. The shape‐fixing ratio (Rf) remained above 95% for all composites due to plastic deformation applied at room temperature. © 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Polym. Sci., Part B: Polym. Phys. 2017, 55, 1197–1206
PLA/TPU/MMT Nanoclay blends demonstrate superior shape memory effect with room temperature deformable capability. By adding 1 wt % MMT nanoclay content into the polymer blend, crystallinity of the composite can be fine‐tuned and shows 95% recovery ratio when stretched 100% under room temperature condition.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0887-6266</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1099-0488</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/polb.24370</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Hoboken: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</publisher><subject>Alloys ; annealing ; Biodegradable materials ; Crystal structure ; Crystallinity ; Crystallization ; Elastomers ; Formability ; Mechanical properties ; MMT nanoclay ; Montmorillonite ; nanocomposites ; Particulate composites ; Plastic deformation ; Polylactic acid ; Polymer blends ; Polymer matrix composites ; Polyurethane resins ; Recovery ; Room temperature ; Shape memory ; shape memory polymer ; Stretching ; Urethane thermoplastic elastomers</subject><ispartof>Journal of polymer science. Part B, Polymer physics, 2017-08, Vol.55 (16), p.1197-1206</ispartof><rights>2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3010-8c4934a116f70729df7c09e44d567c1ba1eab0735907c6c6e4f98882502fb3c93</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3010-8c4934a116f70729df7c09e44d567c1ba1eab0735907c6c6e4f98882502fb3c93</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Sun, Yu‐Chen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cai, Shenyang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ren, Jie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>E. Naguib, Hani</creatorcontrib><title>Room temperature deformable shape memory composite with fine‐tuned crystallization induced via nanoclay particles</title><title>Journal of polymer science. Part B, Polymer physics</title><description>ABSTRACT
It is known that particular types of semi‐crystalline/elastomer polymer blends exhibit shape memory effects (SME) due to the dispersion of two immiscible phases. In this study, the crystal structure of polylactic acid (PLA)/ thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) based shape memory polymer (SMP) is altered by incorporating small amounts of montmorillonite (MMT) nanoclay. The results indicate the incorporation of MMT can improve the compatibility of the two different polymers. Moreover, the presence of MMT affects the total crystallinity of the SMP and improves mechanical properties. Lastly, uniaxial stretching deformation can be applied to the SMP at room temperature conditions while maintaining its shape memory properties. With 1 wt % MMT particles, the recovery ratio (Rr) was nearly 95%, which indicated a strong recovery effect. The shape‐fixing ratio (Rf) remained above 95% for all composites due to plastic deformation applied at room temperature. © 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Polym. Sci., Part B: Polym. Phys. 2017, 55, 1197–1206
PLA/TPU/MMT Nanoclay blends demonstrate superior shape memory effect with room temperature deformable capability. By adding 1 wt % MMT nanoclay content into the polymer blend, crystallinity of the composite can be fine‐tuned and shows 95% recovery ratio when stretched 100% under room temperature condition.</description><subject>Alloys</subject><subject>annealing</subject><subject>Biodegradable materials</subject><subject>Crystal structure</subject><subject>Crystallinity</subject><subject>Crystallization</subject><subject>Elastomers</subject><subject>Formability</subject><subject>Mechanical properties</subject><subject>MMT nanoclay</subject><subject>Montmorillonite</subject><subject>nanocomposites</subject><subject>Particulate composites</subject><subject>Plastic deformation</subject><subject>Polylactic acid</subject><subject>Polymer blends</subject><subject>Polymer matrix composites</subject><subject>Polyurethane resins</subject><subject>Recovery</subject><subject>Room temperature</subject><subject>Shape memory</subject><subject>shape memory polymer</subject><subject>Stretching</subject><subject>Urethane thermoplastic elastomers</subject><issn>0887-6266</issn><issn>1099-0488</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kMtKxDAUhoMoOF42PkHAnVA9SS9pljp4g4ER0XVJ01MmQ9vUJHWoKx_BZ_RJ7DiuXR045zv_Dx8hZwwuGQC_6m1TXvIkFrBHZgykjCDJ830ygzwXUcaz7JAceb8GmG6pnBH_bG1LA7Y9OhUGh7TC2rpWlQ1Sv1I90hZb60aqbdtbbwLSjQkrWpsOvz-_wtBhRbUbfVBNYz5UMLajpqsGPe3fjaKd6qxu1Eh75YLRDfoTclCrxuPp3zwmr3e3L_OHaLG8f5xfLyIdA4Mo14mME8VYVgsQXFa10CAxSao0E5qViqEqQcSpBKEznWFSyzzPeQq8LmMt42NyvsvtnX0b0IdibQfXTZUFkyzlXPBMTNTFjtLOeu-wLnpnWuXGgkGxlVpspRa_UieY7eCNaXD8hyyeloub3c8PqiJ9CA</recordid><startdate>20170815</startdate><enddate>20170815</enddate><creator>Sun, Yu‐Chen</creator><creator>Cai, Shenyang</creator><creator>Ren, Jie</creator><creator>E. Naguib, Hani</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20170815</creationdate><title>Room temperature deformable shape memory composite with fine‐tuned crystallization induced via nanoclay particles</title><author>Sun, Yu‐Chen ; Cai, Shenyang ; Ren, Jie ; E. Naguib, Hani</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3010-8c4934a116f70729df7c09e44d567c1ba1eab0735907c6c6e4f98882502fb3c93</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Alloys</topic><topic>annealing</topic><topic>Biodegradable materials</topic><topic>Crystal structure</topic><topic>Crystallinity</topic><topic>Crystallization</topic><topic>Elastomers</topic><topic>Formability</topic><topic>Mechanical properties</topic><topic>MMT nanoclay</topic><topic>Montmorillonite</topic><topic>nanocomposites</topic><topic>Particulate composites</topic><topic>Plastic deformation</topic><topic>Polylactic acid</topic><topic>Polymer blends</topic><topic>Polymer matrix composites</topic><topic>Polyurethane resins</topic><topic>Recovery</topic><topic>Room temperature</topic><topic>Shape memory</topic><topic>shape memory polymer</topic><topic>Stretching</topic><topic>Urethane thermoplastic elastomers</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Sun, Yu‐Chen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cai, Shenyang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ren, Jie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>E. Naguib, Hani</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>Journal of polymer science. Part B, Polymer physics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Sun, Yu‐Chen</au><au>Cai, Shenyang</au><au>Ren, Jie</au><au>E. Naguib, Hani</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Room temperature deformable shape memory composite with fine‐tuned crystallization induced via nanoclay particles</atitle><jtitle>Journal of polymer science. Part B, Polymer physics</jtitle><date>2017-08-15</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>55</volume><issue>16</issue><spage>1197</spage><epage>1206</epage><pages>1197-1206</pages><issn>0887-6266</issn><eissn>1099-0488</eissn><abstract>ABSTRACT
It is known that particular types of semi‐crystalline/elastomer polymer blends exhibit shape memory effects (SME) due to the dispersion of two immiscible phases. In this study, the crystal structure of polylactic acid (PLA)/ thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) based shape memory polymer (SMP) is altered by incorporating small amounts of montmorillonite (MMT) nanoclay. The results indicate the incorporation of MMT can improve the compatibility of the two different polymers. Moreover, the presence of MMT affects the total crystallinity of the SMP and improves mechanical properties. Lastly, uniaxial stretching deformation can be applied to the SMP at room temperature conditions while maintaining its shape memory properties. With 1 wt % MMT particles, the recovery ratio (Rr) was nearly 95%, which indicated a strong recovery effect. The shape‐fixing ratio (Rf) remained above 95% for all composites due to plastic deformation applied at room temperature. © 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Polym. Sci., Part B: Polym. Phys. 2017, 55, 1197–1206
PLA/TPU/MMT Nanoclay blends demonstrate superior shape memory effect with room temperature deformable capability. By adding 1 wt % MMT nanoclay content into the polymer blend, crystallinity of the composite can be fine‐tuned and shows 95% recovery ratio when stretched 100% under room temperature condition.</abstract><cop>Hoboken</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</pub><doi>10.1002/polb.24370</doi><tpages>11</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Alloys annealing Biodegradable materials Crystal structure Crystallinity Crystallization Elastomers Formability Mechanical properties MMT nanoclay Montmorillonite nanocomposites Particulate composites Plastic deformation Polylactic acid Polymer blends Polymer matrix composites Polyurethane resins Recovery Room temperature Shape memory shape memory polymer Stretching Urethane thermoplastic elastomers |
title | Room temperature deformable shape memory composite with fine‐tuned crystallization induced via nanoclay particles |
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