Free radicals in photolysis of mixed phosphonium–iodonium ylides and in their reactions with acetylenes

UV irradiation of mixed phosphonium–iodonium ylide in CH 2 Cl 2 leads to formation of free radicals with lifetimes of a few minutes detected by EPR. In mixtures of ylides with acetylenes, the structure of radicals changes, and their concentration and stability increase. In the presence of acetylenes...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Doklady. Physical chemistry (1991) 2017-06, Vol.474 (2), p.109-113
Main Authors: Nekipelova, T. D., Kasparov, V. V., Kovarskii, A. L., Vorobiev, A. Kh, Podrugina, T. A., Vinogradov, D. S., Kuzmin, V. A., Zefirov, N. S.
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Acetylene
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Free radicals
Irradiation
Nuclei
Photolysis
Physical Chemistry
Residues
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Summary:UV irradiation of mixed phosphonium–iodonium ylide in CH 2 Cl 2 leads to formation of free radicals with lifetimes of a few minutes detected by EPR. In mixtures of ylides with acetylenes, the structure of radicals changes, and their concentration and stability increase. In the presence of acetylenes, the radicals contain ylide and acetylene residues, and their EPR spectra have hyperfine coupling constants typical for 31 P nuclei in C-radicals and for 1 H nuclei, depending on the acetylene structure. It has been demonstrated that the observed radical products are formed from short-lived primary radicals.
ISSN:0012-5016
1608-3121
DOI:10.1134/S0012501617060070