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Chemistry of (dinitromethyl)azines

This review covers the methods applicable for the synthesis of (dinitromethyl)azines: nitration of azine derivatives, azine ring formation,nucleophilic su bstitution in azine rings by the action of dinitrocarbanions, and denitration of trinitromethylazines. Further reactions with the conservation of...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Chemistry of heterocyclic compounds (New York, N.Y. 1965) N.Y. 1965), 2017-06, Vol.53 (6-7), p.659-669
Main Authors: Bakharev, Vladimir V., Gidaspov, Alexander A., Parfenov, Victor E.
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:This review covers the methods applicable for the synthesis of (dinitromethyl)azines: nitration of azine derivatives, azine ring formation,nucleophilic su bstitution in azine rings by the action of dinitrocarbanions, and denitration of trinitromethylazines. Further reactions with the conservation of dinitromethyl group, as well as its transformations into other functional groups, or modification of other substituents in (dinitromethyl)azines are also considered. Dinitromethylazines are of interest as energetic materials with low sensitivity and as biologically active compounds.
ISSN:0009-3122
1573-8353
DOI:10.1007/s10593-017-2107-8