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Dual doped electroactive hydrogelic fibrous mat with high areal capacitance

[Display omitted] •Electrode material based on polyaniline was prepared with polymeric codopant.•Dual doping approach allows to prepare electroconducting porous hydrogel.•Stability of fibrous-mat structure on swelling proved with AFM.•Areal capacitance of porous electroconducting hydrogel reach 8.1F...

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Published in:Materials letters 2017-07, Vol.199, p.192-195
Main Authors: Smirnov, Michael A., Sokolova, Maria P., Geydt, Pavel, Smirnov, Nikolay N., Bobrova, Natalya V., Toikka, Alexander M., Lahderanta, Erkki
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container_title Materials letters
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creator Smirnov, Michael A.
Sokolova, Maria P.
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description [Display omitted] •Electrode material based on polyaniline was prepared with polymeric codopant.•Dual doping approach allows to prepare electroconducting porous hydrogel.•Stability of fibrous-mat structure on swelling proved with AFM.•Areal capacitance of porous electroconducting hydrogel reach 8.1Fcm−2. The 3D mat-like electroactive hydrogel for application as electrode material for supercapacitor was fabricated by chemical oxidative polymerization of aniline in the solution containing two dopants: organic copolymer of acrylamide with 2-acrylamido-2-methyl-propanesulfonic acid and inorganic HCl. Electrochemical tests revealed that utilization of two dopants gave a high areal capacitance 8.1Fcm−2 at current density 5.1mAcm−2. Prepared electrode material retains 47% of initial capacitance after applying of 5000 charge-discharge cycles.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.matlet.2017.04.083
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source ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Acrylamide
Aniline
Capacitance
Dopants
Electrical properties
Electroconducting hydrogel
Electrodes
Hydrogels
Materials science
Polyaniline
Polymerization
Polymers
Supercapacitor
title Dual doped electroactive hydrogelic fibrous mat with high areal capacitance
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