Learning About Labour Impacts of Cash Transfers in Zambia

Over the past decade, several African governments have launched cash transfer (CT) programmes as part of social protection systems, with the aim of reducing poverty and hunger. Such programmes can also have significant impacts on rural livelihoods by inducing investments in productive activities and...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of African economies 2017-08, Vol.26 (4), p.433-442
Main Authors: Ervin, Prifti, Elisenda, Estruch, Silvio, Daidone, Benjamin, Davis, Paul, Van Ufford, Stanfeld, Michelo, Sudhanshu, Handa, David, Seidenfeld, Gelson, Tembo
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Antipoverty programs
Developing countries
Disincentives
Economic analysis
Farms
Households
Housework
Hunger
Impact analysis
Labor supply
LDCs
Learning
Off-farm
Poverty
Rural areas
Rural communities
Social protection
Transfer of funds
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Summary:Over the past decade, several African governments have launched cash transfer (CT) programmes as part of social protection systems, with the aim of reducing poverty and hunger. Such programmes can also have significant impacts on rural livelihoods by inducing investments in productive activities and changing household labour allocation. In this paper, we look beyond the protective function of CTs and provide evidence on their impacts on labour supply. We use data from the second wave of the impact evaluation of the Zambia Child Grant model of the Social Cash Transfer programme. We focus on the response of households' labour supply in terms of off-farm paid labour and own-farm labour. We find that CTs cause a shift from agricultural wage labour to own-farm labour and that overall have no work disincentives on-farm
ISSN:0963-8024
1464-3723
DOI:10.1093/jae/ejx005