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Anti-inflammatory/infection PLA nanoparticles labeled with technetium 99m for in vivo imaging

Despite advancements in treatment of infectious diseases, opportunistic pathogens continue to pose a worldwide threat. Identifying a source of infection/inflammation is often challenging which highlights the need of improved diagnostic agents. Using a model of local S. aureus infection, here we eval...

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Published in:Journal of nanoparticle research : an interdisciplinary forum for nanoscale science and technology 2017-10, Vol.19 (10), p.1-8, Article 345
Main Authors: dos Santos, Sofia Nascimento, dos Reis, Sara Rhaissa Rezende, Pinto, Suyene Rocha, Cerqueira-Coutinho, Cristal, Nigro, Fiammetta, Barja-Fidalgo, Thereza Christina, Pinheiro, Nathalia Martins Alexandre, Neto, Heitor Affonso Paula, Santos-Oliveira, Ralph
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Language:English
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Summary:Despite advancements in treatment of infectious diseases, opportunistic pathogens continue to pose a worldwide threat. Identifying a source of infection/inflammation is often challenging which highlights the need of improved diagnostic agents. Using a model of local S. aureus infection, here we evaluated the potential of betamethasone or dexamethasone loaded in poly (lactic acid) nanoparticles and radiolabeled with 99mTc to detect an infection/inflammation site in vivo. A betamethasone and dexamethasone nanoparticles (NPs) with 200 and 220 nm in size, respectively, were created with a 98% 99mTc radiolabeling efficiency. When injected in infected mice, betamethasone NPs presented a higher accumulation in the infected hind paw in comparison with dexamethasone NPs. Our results suggest that this nanosystem may be a valid nanoradiopharmaceutical for the detection of inflammation/infection foci in vivo. Graphical abstract Nanoradiopharmaceutical for inflammation
ISSN:1388-0764
1572-896X
DOI:10.1007/s11051-017-4037-x