Evaluation of new manufacturing technology implementation: an empirical study in the Thai automotive industry

This paper presents a study of implementation of new manufacturing technology (NMT) in the Thai automotive industry. Three research questions are explored: (1) what is the relationship between NMT used and organizational characteristics; (2) what are the benefits of NMT; and (3) what are the difficu...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Technovation 2003-04, Vol.23 (4), p.321-331
Main Authors: Laosirihongthong, T., Paul, H., Speece, M.W.
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Automobile industry
Automotive industry
Evaluation
Implementation
Innovations
Manufacturing
New manufacturing technology (NMT)
Studies
Technological change
Union membership
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Summary:This paper presents a study of implementation of new manufacturing technology (NMT) in the Thai automotive industry. Three research questions are explored: (1) what is the relationship between NMT used and organizational characteristics; (2) what are the benefits of NMT; and (3) what are the difficulties in implementing NMT. Descriptive statistical analysis and MANOVA with post hoc tests indicate that, among 15 NMTs, CNC, CAD, and Pneumatic and hydraulic equipment are the most frequently used, while AS/RS, pick and place robots, and flexible manufacturing center are the least used. The organizational characteristics, principal ownership, size of company and labor union memberships show a significant effect on implemented NMTs. It is also found that NMT improves performance significantly. The greatest improvements are reflected in accuracy of product, work standardization, and company image. Finally, the difficulties/problems in implementing NMT are revealed.
ISSN:0166-4972
1879-2383
DOI:10.1016/S0166-4972(01)00115-8