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Selective decomposition of hexabromocyclododecane in polystyrene with a photo and thermal hybrid treatment system

Selective hexabromocyclododecane (HBCD) decomposition was performed with a polystyrene (PS)/HBCD flour sample by a photo and thermal hybrid treatment system. The complete HBCD decomposition required the multistep treatment to control PS crosslink reaction. The HBCD decomposition was initially perfor...

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Published in:Polymer degradation and stability 2017-09, Vol.143, p.130-135
Main Authors: Arita, Saki, Yamaguchi, Kanae, Motokucho, Suguru, Nakatani, Hisayuki
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description Selective hexabromocyclododecane (HBCD) decomposition was performed with a polystyrene (PS)/HBCD flour sample by a photo and thermal hybrid treatment system. The complete HBCD decomposition required the multistep treatment to control PS crosslink reaction. The HBCD decomposition was initially performed by a TiO2/polyethylene oxide (PEO) photocatalyst and then was thoroughly done with breaking a dormant species (nitroxyl compound) by thermal treatment. The decomposition ratio reached 94% by the hybrid treatment. The 1H-NMR spectrum of decomposition residue showed that HBCD fragmentation occurred and that PS part was modified. The recycled PS contained a polymer chain grafting HBCD moiety. The graft caused PS stiffness enhancement although the ratio was a very low value.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2017.07.003
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ispartof Polymer degradation and stability, 2017-09, Vol.143, p.130-135
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subjects Crosslinking
Decomposition
Decomposition reactions
Heat treatment
Hexabromocyclododecane
Hybrid systems
NMR
Nuclear magnetic resonance
Photo and thermal hybrid treatment
Photocatalysis
Polyethylene
Polyethylenes
Polystyrene
Polystyrene resins
Recycle
Stiffness
Titanium oxides
title Selective decomposition of hexabromocyclododecane in polystyrene with a photo and thermal hybrid treatment system
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