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Income Distribution and the Demand Constraint

This paper argues that the interaction between inequality and the demand patterns for goods is a potential source of persistent inequality. Income distribution, in the presence of non-homothetic preferences, affects the demand for goods and, due to differences in factor intensities across sectors, i...

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Published in:Journal of economic growth (Boston, Mass.) Mass.), 2001-06, Vol.6 (2), p.107-133
Main Author: Mani, Anandi
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Language:English
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description This paper argues that the interaction between inequality and the demand patterns for goods is a potential source of persistent inequality. Income distribution, in the presence of non-homothetic preferences, affects the demand for goods and, due to differences in factor intensities across sectors, it alters the return to factors of production and the initial distribution of income. Low inequality leads to high demand for medium skilled intensive goods, providing a bridge over which low skill dynasties may transition to the high-skilled sector in the long run. Under high inequality however, the initial lack of demand for medium skilled labor breaches this bridge from poverty to prosperity and inequality persists.
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identifier ISSN: 1381-4338
ispartof Journal of economic growth (Boston, Mass.), 2001-06, Vol.6 (2), p.107-133
issn 1381-4338
1573-7020
language eng
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source International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS); ABI/INFORM Global; Springer Link; JSTOR Archival Journals
subjects Bequests
Capital investments
Capital markets
Consumption
Demand
Economic growth
Economic models
Economic theory
Economics
Higher education
Human capital
Income distribution
Income inequality
Income level
Investments
Labor demand
Labor supply
Low income groups
Middle class
Per capita
Poverty
Preferences
Prosperity
Skills
Steady state economies
Studies
Wages
title Income Distribution and the Demand Constraint
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