Group psychodynamic counselling with final-year undergraduates in clinical psychology: A clinical methodology to reinforce academic identity and psychological well-being

• Published in: Psychodynamic practice 2017-04, Vol.23 (2), p.161-180
• Main Authors: Amodeo, Anna Lisa, Picariello, Simona, Valerio, Paolo, Bochicchio, Vincenzo, Scandurra, Cristiano
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Subjects: Academic guidance counseling; academic identity; Clinical psychologists; Clinical psychology; College students; Counseling; Efficacy; final-year undergraduates; Group counseling; group psychodynamic counselling; Intervention; learning from experience; Occupational choice; Professional identity; Psychodynamic therapy; Psychological well being; Psychologists; Psychology; Self-acceptance; Selfreflection; Students; Teachers; Undergraduate students; Well being
• ISSN: 1475-3634; 1475-3626
• DOI: 10.1080/14753634.2017.1308834

Educational institutions should ensure that students develop a professional identity, as well as safeguarding their well-being and activating awareness and change processes. The aim of this study was to assess the efficacy of group psychodynamic counselling as a means of reinforcing academic identity - considered the forerunner of professional identity - and psychological well-being in a group of final-year undergraduates studying clinical psychology. Thirty-three final-year-students of clinical psychology who participated in six group psychodynamic counselling sessions were compared with sixteen final-year students of clinical psychology who had never participated in an intervention of this kind. The results suggested that group psychodynamic counselling made students feel more capable of managing their lives and more open to new experiences as well as encouraging them to perceive their relationships as more positive and satisfying, to believe that their life is meaningful, and to achieve greater self-acceptance. The in-depth exploration also prompted students to consider their commitment to their choice of career. Group psychodynamic counselling also reinforced students' educational choice, as the likelihood of students becoming less committed to this choice was reduced after the intervention. Thus, the study confirmed the efficacy of group psychodynamic counselling as a means of reinforcing both academic identity and promoting well-being and demonstrated that it is a tool clinical psychologists and university teachers could use to activate self-reflection and change within educational settings.