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Esterification and hydrolysis of cellulose using oxalic acid dihydrate in a solvent-free reaction suitable for preparation of surface-functionalised cellulose nanocrystals with high yield
A one-pot esterification and hydrolysis of cellulose was carried out by treating cellulose fibres with molten oxalic acid dihydrate. Each cellulose oxalate had a free carboxyl content above 1.2 mmol g −1 and an average molecular weight of approximately 40 kDa. Aqueous suspensions of the oxalates wer...
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Published in: | Green chemistry : an international journal and green chemistry resource : GC 2017, Vol.19 (23), p.5564-5567 |
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container_end_page | 5567 |
container_issue | 23 |
container_start_page | 5564 |
container_title | Green chemistry : an international journal and green chemistry resource : GC |
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creator | Li, D Henschen, J Ek, M |
description | A one-pot esterification and hydrolysis of cellulose was carried out by treating cellulose fibres with molten oxalic acid dihydrate. Each cellulose oxalate had a free carboxyl content above 1.2 mmol g
−1
and an average molecular weight of approximately 40 kDa. Aqueous suspensions of the oxalates were sonicated to prepare cellulose nanocrystals with a gravimetric yield of 80.6%.
A quick and simple process to prepare surface-functionalised cellulose nanocrystals. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1039/c7gc02489d |
format | article |
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−1
and an average molecular weight of approximately 40 kDa. Aqueous suspensions of the oxalates were sonicated to prepare cellulose nanocrystals with a gravimetric yield of 80.6%.
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−1
and an average molecular weight of approximately 40 kDa. Aqueous suspensions of the oxalates were sonicated to prepare cellulose nanocrystals with a gravimetric yield of 80.6%.
A quick and simple process to prepare surface-functionalised cellulose nanocrystals.</description><subject>Cellulose</subject><subject>Cellulose esters</subject><subject>Cellulose fibers</subject><subject>Chemistry</subject><subject>Crystals</subject><subject>Esterification</subject><subject>Gravimetry</subject><subject>Green chemistry</subject><subject>Hydrolysis</subject><subject>Kemi</subject><subject>Molecular weight</subject><subject>Nanocrystals</subject><subject>Oxalates</subject><subject>Oxalic acid</subject><subject>Solvents</subject><issn>1463-9262</issn><issn>1463-9270</issn><issn>1463-9270</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpNkU1v1DAQhiMEEqVw4Y5kiRtSwI6dr2O1LaVSJS7A1fJOxhsXEwePQ8lv48_hbqqF04xGzzyj0VsUrwV_L7jsP0B7AF6prh-eFGdCNbLsq5Y_PfVN9bx4QXTHuRBto86KP1eUMDrrwCQXJmamgY3rEINfyRELlgF6v_hAyBZy04GF38Y7YAbcwAb3wJqEzOVVRsH_wimVNiKyiAaOSlpcMnuPzIbI5oizidutLKclWgNY2mU6wllNOPx3czJTgLhSMp7YvUsjG91hZKtDP7wsntk8xleP9bz4-vHqy-5Tefv5-mZ3cVuCkjKVFdQcuKi4VIIr3smmAavqWomam30HvLGCV6KXom9xX4HpVZ7XFgC71gohz4ty89I9zstez9H9MHHVwTh96b5d6BAP-nsadZb0TZv5txs_x_BzQUr6Liwx_0a64oJ3dd_IOlPvNgpiIIpoT17B9UOYetde745hXmb4zQZHghP3L2z5F5TBoJ4</recordid><startdate>2017</startdate><enddate>2017</enddate><creator>Li, D</creator><creator>Henschen, J</creator><creator>Ek, M</creator><general>Royal Society of Chemistry</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7U6</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>ADTPV</scope><scope>AFDQA</scope><scope>AOWAS</scope><scope>D8T</scope><scope>D8V</scope><scope>ZZAVC</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6263-8403</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3858-8324</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7055-1057</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>2017</creationdate><title>Esterification and hydrolysis of cellulose using oxalic acid dihydrate in a solvent-free reaction suitable for preparation of surface-functionalised cellulose nanocrystals with high yield</title><author>Li, D ; Henschen, J ; Ek, M</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c433t-2c50c01203410408366cf4554150ab8c06f102193197eb2ca940ab5fcce87f113</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Cellulose</topic><topic>Cellulose esters</topic><topic>Cellulose fibers</topic><topic>Chemistry</topic><topic>Crystals</topic><topic>Esterification</topic><topic>Gravimetry</topic><topic>Green chemistry</topic><topic>Hydrolysis</topic><topic>Kemi</topic><topic>Molecular weight</topic><topic>Nanocrystals</topic><topic>Oxalates</topic><topic>Oxalic acid</topic><topic>Solvents</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Li, D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Henschen, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ek, M</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Sustainability Science Abstracts</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>SwePub</collection><collection>SWEPUB Kungliga Tekniska Högskolan full text</collection><collection>SwePub Articles</collection><collection>SWEPUB Freely available online</collection><collection>SWEPUB Kungliga Tekniska Högskolan</collection><collection>SwePub Articles full text</collection><jtitle>Green chemistry : an international journal and green chemistry resource : GC</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Li, D</au><au>Henschen, J</au><au>Ek, M</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Esterification and hydrolysis of cellulose using oxalic acid dihydrate in a solvent-free reaction suitable for preparation of surface-functionalised cellulose nanocrystals with high yield</atitle><jtitle>Green chemistry : an international journal and green chemistry resource : GC</jtitle><date>2017</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>19</volume><issue>23</issue><spage>5564</spage><epage>5567</epage><pages>5564-5567</pages><issn>1463-9262</issn><issn>1463-9270</issn><eissn>1463-9270</eissn><abstract>A one-pot esterification and hydrolysis of cellulose was carried out by treating cellulose fibres with molten oxalic acid dihydrate. Each cellulose oxalate had a free carboxyl content above 1.2 mmol g
−1
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ispartof | Green chemistry : an international journal and green chemistry resource : GC, 2017, Vol.19 (23), p.5564-5567 |
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source | Royal Society of Chemistry:Jisc Collections:Royal Society of Chemistry Read and Publish 2022-2024 (reading list) |
subjects | Cellulose Cellulose esters Cellulose fibers Chemistry Crystals Esterification Gravimetry Green chemistry Hydrolysis Kemi Molecular weight Nanocrystals Oxalates Oxalic acid Solvents |
title | Esterification and hydrolysis of cellulose using oxalic acid dihydrate in a solvent-free reaction suitable for preparation of surface-functionalised cellulose nanocrystals with high yield |
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