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Poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG)-modified epoxy phase-change polymer with dual properties of thermal storage and vibration damping
A novel cross-linked self-sustaining film was prepared by reaction of carboxyl-capped poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) with epoxy resin, followed by incorporation of the prepared material (named modified epoxy, ME) into an epoxy matrix. Self-sustaining films were obtained with up to 60 wt% ME in the epox...
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Published in: | Sustainable energy & fuels 2018-03, Vol.2 (3), p.688-697 |
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creator | Sundararajan, Swati Kumar, Amit Chakraborty, Bikash C. Samui, Asit B. Kulkarni, Prashant S. |
description | A novel cross-linked self-sustaining film was prepared by reaction of carboxyl-capped poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) with epoxy resin, followed by incorporation of the prepared material (named modified epoxy, ME) into an epoxy matrix. Self-sustaining films were obtained with up to 60 wt% ME in the epoxy matrix. Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and
13
C nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) were used for chemical characterization of the samples. Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) study exhibited maximum enthalpy for PCM film reaching up to 41 J g
−1
. The X-ray diffraction (XRD) and polarized optical microscopy (POM) indicated lesser degree of crystallinity of PEG segments due to constriction by crosslinked epoxy resin. Dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA) results indicate that the blend of epoxy and ME is compatible up to 30 wt% ME and there is distinct phase separation beyond this composition. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1039/C7SE00552K |
format | article |
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13
C nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) were used for chemical characterization of the samples. Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) study exhibited maximum enthalpy for PCM film reaching up to 41 J g
−1
. The X-ray diffraction (XRD) and polarized optical microscopy (POM) indicated lesser degree of crystallinity of PEG segments due to constriction by crosslinked epoxy resin. Dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA) results indicate that the blend of epoxy and ME is compatible up to 30 wt% ME and there is distinct phase separation beyond this composition.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2398-4902</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2398-4902</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1039/C7SE00552K</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: Royal Society of Chemistry</publisher><subject>Calorimetry ; Crosslinking ; Degree of crystallinity ; Differential scanning calorimetry ; Dynamic mechanical analysis ; Enthalpy ; Epoxy resins ; Fourier transforms ; Infrared spectroscopy ; Microscopy ; NMR ; Nuclear magnetic resonance ; Optical microscopy ; Phase separation ; Phase transitions ; Polyethylene glycol ; Thermal storage ; Vibration ; Vibration damping ; X-ray diffraction</subject><ispartof>Sustainable energy & fuels, 2018-03, Vol.2 (3), p.688-697</ispartof><rights>Copyright Royal Society of Chemistry 2018</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c307t-c07afc9570a5c2973cd031894fdd7ede69fd523a9504acefbf18744bd2b3721d3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c307t-c07afc9570a5c2973cd031894fdd7ede69fd523a9504acefbf18744bd2b3721d3</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-2964-1365 ; 0000-0001-7730-7287 ; 0000-0003-0383-859X</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27900,27901</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Sundararajan, Swati</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kumar, Amit</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chakraborty, Bikash C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Samui, Asit B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kulkarni, Prashant S.</creatorcontrib><title>Poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG)-modified epoxy phase-change polymer with dual properties of thermal storage and vibration damping</title><title>Sustainable energy & fuels</title><description>A novel cross-linked self-sustaining film was prepared by reaction of carboxyl-capped poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) with epoxy resin, followed by incorporation of the prepared material (named modified epoxy, ME) into an epoxy matrix. Self-sustaining films were obtained with up to 60 wt% ME in the epoxy matrix. Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and
13
C nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) were used for chemical characterization of the samples. Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) study exhibited maximum enthalpy for PCM film reaching up to 41 J g
−1
. The X-ray diffraction (XRD) and polarized optical microscopy (POM) indicated lesser degree of crystallinity of PEG segments due to constriction by crosslinked epoxy resin. Dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA) results indicate that the blend of epoxy and ME is compatible up to 30 wt% ME and there is distinct phase separation beyond this composition.</description><subject>Calorimetry</subject><subject>Crosslinking</subject><subject>Degree of crystallinity</subject><subject>Differential scanning calorimetry</subject><subject>Dynamic mechanical analysis</subject><subject>Enthalpy</subject><subject>Epoxy resins</subject><subject>Fourier transforms</subject><subject>Infrared spectroscopy</subject><subject>Microscopy</subject><subject>NMR</subject><subject>Nuclear magnetic resonance</subject><subject>Optical microscopy</subject><subject>Phase separation</subject><subject>Phase transitions</subject><subject>Polyethylene glycol</subject><subject>Thermal storage</subject><subject>Vibration</subject><subject>Vibration damping</subject><subject>X-ray diffraction</subject><issn>2398-4902</issn><issn>2398-4902</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpNkFFLwzAQx4soOOZe_AQBXzahek1aszzKmFMcOFCfS5pc1o62qUmm9sHvbmWCPt1x_O7uzy-KzhO4SoCJ6wV_XgJkGX08ikaUiXmcCqDH__rTaOL9DgBoQlOa8VH0tbF1P8VQ9jW2SLZ1r2w9I9PNcjWLG6srU6Em2NnPnnSl9BirUrZbJN2w16AjH1Uoid7LmnTOduhChZ5YQ0KJrhmmPlgnB162mrxXhZOhsi3RsumqdnsWnRhZe5z81nH0erd8WdzH66fVw-J2HSsGPMQKuDRKZBxkpqjgTGlgyVykRmuOGm-E0RllUmSQSoWmMMmcp2mhacE4TTQbRxeHu0PGtz36kO_s3rXDy5xCAoMZEPOBujxQylnvHZq8c1UjXZ8nkP8Yzv8Ms2-lcm9L</recordid><startdate>20180301</startdate><enddate>20180301</enddate><creator>Sundararajan, Swati</creator><creator>Kumar, Amit</creator><creator>Chakraborty, Bikash C.</creator><creator>Samui, Asit B.</creator><creator>Kulkarni, Prashant S.</creator><general>Royal Society of Chemistry</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7U6</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>P64</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2964-1365</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7730-7287</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0383-859X</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20180301</creationdate><title>Poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG)-modified epoxy phase-change polymer with dual properties of thermal storage and vibration damping</title><author>Sundararajan, Swati ; Kumar, Amit ; Chakraborty, Bikash C. ; Samui, Asit B. ; Kulkarni, Prashant S.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c307t-c07afc9570a5c2973cd031894fdd7ede69fd523a9504acefbf18744bd2b3721d3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Calorimetry</topic><topic>Crosslinking</topic><topic>Degree of crystallinity</topic><topic>Differential scanning calorimetry</topic><topic>Dynamic mechanical analysis</topic><topic>Enthalpy</topic><topic>Epoxy resins</topic><topic>Fourier transforms</topic><topic>Infrared spectroscopy</topic><topic>Microscopy</topic><topic>NMR</topic><topic>Nuclear magnetic resonance</topic><topic>Optical microscopy</topic><topic>Phase separation</topic><topic>Phase transitions</topic><topic>Polyethylene glycol</topic><topic>Thermal storage</topic><topic>Vibration</topic><topic>Vibration damping</topic><topic>X-ray diffraction</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Sundararajan, Swati</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kumar, Amit</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chakraborty, Bikash C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Samui, Asit B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kulkarni, Prashant S.</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Biotechnology Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Electronics & Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Sustainability Science Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Sustainable energy & fuels</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Sundararajan, Swati</au><au>Kumar, Amit</au><au>Chakraborty, Bikash C.</au><au>Samui, Asit B.</au><au>Kulkarni, Prashant S.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG)-modified epoxy phase-change polymer with dual properties of thermal storage and vibration damping</atitle><jtitle>Sustainable energy & fuels</jtitle><date>2018-03-01</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>2</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>688</spage><epage>697</epage><pages>688-697</pages><issn>2398-4902</issn><eissn>2398-4902</eissn><abstract>A novel cross-linked self-sustaining film was prepared by reaction of carboxyl-capped poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) with epoxy resin, followed by incorporation of the prepared material (named modified epoxy, ME) into an epoxy matrix. Self-sustaining films were obtained with up to 60 wt% ME in the epoxy matrix. Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and
13
C nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) were used for chemical characterization of the samples. Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) study exhibited maximum enthalpy for PCM film reaching up to 41 J g
−1
. The X-ray diffraction (XRD) and polarized optical microscopy (POM) indicated lesser degree of crystallinity of PEG segments due to constriction by crosslinked epoxy resin. Dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA) results indicate that the blend of epoxy and ME is compatible up to 30 wt% ME and there is distinct phase separation beyond this composition.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>Royal Society of Chemistry</pub><doi>10.1039/C7SE00552K</doi><tpages>10</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2964-1365</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7730-7287</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0383-859X</orcidid></addata></record> |
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ispartof | Sustainable energy & fuels, 2018-03, Vol.2 (3), p.688-697 |
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language | eng |
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source | Royal Society of Chemistry Journals |
subjects | Calorimetry Crosslinking Degree of crystallinity Differential scanning calorimetry Dynamic mechanical analysis Enthalpy Epoxy resins Fourier transforms Infrared spectroscopy Microscopy NMR Nuclear magnetic resonance Optical microscopy Phase separation Phase transitions Polyethylene glycol Thermal storage Vibration Vibration damping X-ray diffraction |
title | Poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG)-modified epoxy phase-change polymer with dual properties of thermal storage and vibration damping |
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