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Polarization behavior of Pb-Co powder-pressed alloy for electrowinning

In this study, Pb-Co powder-pressed alloy was fabricated and used as a suitable anode material to replace Pb-Ca-Sn alloy in electrowinning. The Pb-Co anodes and the traditional Pb-Ca-Sn alloy on the electrochemical properties are investigated in a 160 g L −1 H 2 SO 4 solution at 35 °C using galvanos...

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Published in:RSC advances 2018-01, Vol.8 (25), p.1391-13916
Main Authors: Wang, Shuai, Zhou, Xiang-Yang, Ma, Chi-Yuan, Long, Bo, Wang, Hui, Yang, Juan
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Language:English
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cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c428t-beee38925601ec2a8f3946d0a101ae7b3b8f4d3a38796634fe86dbd2a4ab897a3
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container_end_page 13916
container_issue 25
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container_title RSC advances
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creator Wang, Shuai
Zhou, Xiang-Yang
Ma, Chi-Yuan
Long, Bo
Wang, Hui
Yang, Juan
description In this study, Pb-Co powder-pressed alloy was fabricated and used as a suitable anode material to replace Pb-Ca-Sn alloy in electrowinning. The Pb-Co anodes and the traditional Pb-Ca-Sn alloy on the electrochemical properties are investigated in a 160 g L −1 H 2 SO 4 solution at 35 °C using galvanostatic polarization, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy and Tafel test. Thereafter, the anodic oxide layer is observed by energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy along with scanning electron microscopy and X-ray diffractometry. The results show that the potential and oxygen evolution over-potential of the anodes exhibit a declining trend with increasing the fraction of Co. The anode potential of the Pb-2 wt% Co is approximately 170 mV lower than that of Pb-Ca-Sn alloy and reaches a stable value of 1.291 V at 35 °C, which shows good electrocatalytic performance and commercial application prospect. In this study, Pb-Co powder-pressed alloy was fabricated and used as a suitable anode material to replace Pb-Ca-Sn alloy in electrowinning.
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subjects Anodes
Anodic polarization
Chemical evolution
Chemistry
Electrochemical analysis
Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy
Electrode materials
Electrowinning
Lead base alloys
Scanning electron microscopy
Spectrum analysis
Sulfuric acid
title Polarization behavior of Pb-Co powder-pressed alloy for electrowinning
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