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Polarization behavior of Pb-Co powder-pressed alloy for electrowinning
In this study, Pb-Co powder-pressed alloy was fabricated and used as a suitable anode material to replace Pb-Ca-Sn alloy in electrowinning. The Pb-Co anodes and the traditional Pb-Ca-Sn alloy on the electrochemical properties are investigated in a 160 g L −1 H 2 SO 4 solution at 35 °C using galvanos...
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Published in: | RSC advances 2018-01, Vol.8 (25), p.1391-13916 |
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creator | Wang, Shuai Zhou, Xiang-Yang Ma, Chi-Yuan Long, Bo Wang, Hui Yang, Juan |
description | In this study, Pb-Co powder-pressed alloy was fabricated and used as a suitable anode material to replace Pb-Ca-Sn alloy in electrowinning. The Pb-Co anodes and the traditional Pb-Ca-Sn alloy on the electrochemical properties are investigated in a 160 g L
−1
H
2
SO
4
solution at 35 °C using galvanostatic polarization, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy and Tafel test. Thereafter, the anodic oxide layer is observed by energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy along with scanning electron microscopy and X-ray diffractometry. The results show that the potential and oxygen evolution over-potential of the anodes exhibit a declining trend with increasing the fraction of Co. The anode potential of the Pb-2 wt% Co is approximately 170 mV lower than that of Pb-Ca-Sn alloy and reaches a stable value of 1.291 V at 35 °C, which shows good electrocatalytic performance and commercial application prospect.
In this study, Pb-Co powder-pressed alloy was fabricated and used as a suitable anode material to replace Pb-Ca-Sn alloy in electrowinning. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1039/c7ra11334j |
format | article |
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−1
H
2
SO
4
solution at 35 °C using galvanostatic polarization, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy and Tafel test. Thereafter, the anodic oxide layer is observed by energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy along with scanning electron microscopy and X-ray diffractometry. The results show that the potential and oxygen evolution over-potential of the anodes exhibit a declining trend with increasing the fraction of Co. The anode potential of the Pb-2 wt% Co is approximately 170 mV lower than that of Pb-Ca-Sn alloy and reaches a stable value of 1.291 V at 35 °C, which shows good electrocatalytic performance and commercial application prospect.
In this study, Pb-Co powder-pressed alloy was fabricated and used as a suitable anode material to replace Pb-Ca-Sn alloy in electrowinning.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2046-2069</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2046-2069</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1039/c7ra11334j</identifier><identifier>PMID: 35539319</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Royal Society of Chemistry</publisher><subject>Anodes ; Anodic polarization ; Chemical evolution ; Chemistry ; Electrochemical analysis ; Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy ; Electrode materials ; Electrowinning ; Lead base alloys ; Scanning electron microscopy ; Spectrum analysis ; Sulfuric acid</subject><ispartof>RSC advances, 2018-01, Vol.8 (25), p.1391-13916</ispartof><rights>This journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry.</rights><rights>Copyright Royal Society of Chemistry 2018</rights><rights>This journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry 2018 The Royal Society of Chemistry</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c428t-beee38925601ec2a8f3946d0a101ae7b3b8f4d3a38796634fe86dbd2a4ab897a3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c428t-beee38925601ec2a8f3946d0a101ae7b3b8f4d3a38796634fe86dbd2a4ab897a3</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-2262-4407</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9079919/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9079919/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,27924,27925,53791,53793</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35539319$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Wang, Shuai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhou, Xiang-Yang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ma, Chi-Yuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Long, Bo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Hui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Juan</creatorcontrib><title>Polarization behavior of Pb-Co powder-pressed alloy for electrowinning</title><title>RSC advances</title><addtitle>RSC Adv</addtitle><description>In this study, Pb-Co powder-pressed alloy was fabricated and used as a suitable anode material to replace Pb-Ca-Sn alloy in electrowinning. The Pb-Co anodes and the traditional Pb-Ca-Sn alloy on the electrochemical properties are investigated in a 160 g L
−1
H
2
SO
4
solution at 35 °C using galvanostatic polarization, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy and Tafel test. Thereafter, the anodic oxide layer is observed by energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy along with scanning electron microscopy and X-ray diffractometry. The results show that the potential and oxygen evolution over-potential of the anodes exhibit a declining trend with increasing the fraction of Co. The anode potential of the Pb-2 wt% Co is approximately 170 mV lower than that of Pb-Ca-Sn alloy and reaches a stable value of 1.291 V at 35 °C, which shows good electrocatalytic performance and commercial application prospect.
In this study, Pb-Co powder-pressed alloy was fabricated and used as a suitable anode material to replace Pb-Ca-Sn alloy in electrowinning.</description><subject>Anodes</subject><subject>Anodic polarization</subject><subject>Chemical evolution</subject><subject>Chemistry</subject><subject>Electrochemical analysis</subject><subject>Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy</subject><subject>Electrode materials</subject><subject>Electrowinning</subject><subject>Lead base alloys</subject><subject>Scanning electron microscopy</subject><subject>Spectrum analysis</subject><subject>Sulfuric acid</subject><issn>2046-2069</issn><issn>2046-2069</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpd0dtLwzAUBvAgioruxXel4IsI1dyaNi_CGM4LgiL6HE7b05nRNTPpNvSvt3M6L3lJ4Pz4OOEj5IDRM0aFPi9SD4wJIccbZJdTqWJOld789d4hvRDGtDsqYVyxbbIjkkRowfQuGT64Grx9h9a6JsrxBebW-chV0UMeD1w0dYsSfTz1GAKWEdS1e4uqTmCNRevdwjaNbUb7ZKuCOmDv694jz8PLp8F1fHd_dTPo38WF5Fkb54goMs0TRRkWHLJKaKlKCowywDQXeVbJUoDIUq2UkBVmqsxLDhLyTKcg9sjFKnc6yydYFti0Hmoz9XYC_s04sObvpLEvZuTmRtNUa6a7gJOvAO9eZxhaM7GhwLqGBt0sGK4UT6RM6JIe_6NjN_NN9z3DKU-ThCstO3W6UoV3IXis1sswapYNmUH62P9s6LbDR7_XX9PvPjpwuAI-FOvpT8XiAw0VlgI</recordid><startdate>20180101</startdate><enddate>20180101</enddate><creator>Wang, Shuai</creator><creator>Zhou, Xiang-Yang</creator><creator>Ma, Chi-Yuan</creator><creator>Long, Bo</creator><creator>Wang, Hui</creator><creator>Yang, Juan</creator><general>Royal Society of Chemistry</general><general>The Royal Society of Chemistry</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2262-4407</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20180101</creationdate><title>Polarization behavior of Pb-Co powder-pressed alloy for electrowinning</title><author>Wang, Shuai ; Zhou, Xiang-Yang ; Ma, Chi-Yuan ; Long, Bo ; Wang, Hui ; Yang, Juan</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c428t-beee38925601ec2a8f3946d0a101ae7b3b8f4d3a38796634fe86dbd2a4ab897a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Anodes</topic><topic>Anodic polarization</topic><topic>Chemical evolution</topic><topic>Chemistry</topic><topic>Electrochemical analysis</topic><topic>Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy</topic><topic>Electrode materials</topic><topic>Electrowinning</topic><topic>Lead base alloys</topic><topic>Scanning electron microscopy</topic><topic>Spectrum analysis</topic><topic>Sulfuric acid</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Wang, Shuai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhou, Xiang-Yang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ma, Chi-Yuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Long, Bo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Hui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Juan</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>RSC advances</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Wang, Shuai</au><au>Zhou, Xiang-Yang</au><au>Ma, Chi-Yuan</au><au>Long, Bo</au><au>Wang, Hui</au><au>Yang, Juan</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Polarization behavior of Pb-Co powder-pressed alloy for electrowinning</atitle><jtitle>RSC advances</jtitle><addtitle>RSC Adv</addtitle><date>2018-01-01</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>8</volume><issue>25</issue><spage>1391</spage><epage>13916</epage><pages>1391-13916</pages><issn>2046-2069</issn><eissn>2046-2069</eissn><abstract>In this study, Pb-Co powder-pressed alloy was fabricated and used as a suitable anode material to replace Pb-Ca-Sn alloy in electrowinning. The Pb-Co anodes and the traditional Pb-Ca-Sn alloy on the electrochemical properties are investigated in a 160 g L
−1
H
2
SO
4
solution at 35 °C using galvanostatic polarization, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy and Tafel test. Thereafter, the anodic oxide layer is observed by energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy along with scanning electron microscopy and X-ray diffractometry. The results show that the potential and oxygen evolution over-potential of the anodes exhibit a declining trend with increasing the fraction of Co. The anode potential of the Pb-2 wt% Co is approximately 170 mV lower than that of Pb-Ca-Sn alloy and reaches a stable value of 1.291 V at 35 °C, which shows good electrocatalytic performance and commercial application prospect.
In this study, Pb-Co powder-pressed alloy was fabricated and used as a suitable anode material to replace Pb-Ca-Sn alloy in electrowinning.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Royal Society of Chemistry</pub><pmid>35539319</pmid><doi>10.1039/c7ra11334j</doi><tpages>7</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2262-4407</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Anodes Anodic polarization Chemical evolution Chemistry Electrochemical analysis Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy Electrode materials Electrowinning Lead base alloys Scanning electron microscopy Spectrum analysis Sulfuric acid |
title | Polarization behavior of Pb-Co powder-pressed alloy for electrowinning |
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