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0741 Latino-White Disparities in Sleep Duration and Cardiometabolic Health by Government-Assisted/Unassisted Rental and Homeownership Status
Abstract Introduction Many racial/ethnic minorities disproportionately live in rental properties and environments that may contribute to suboptimal sleep and cardiometabolic health, but few studies have investigated racial disparities in sleep and cardiometabolic health by housing status. Methods To...
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| Published in: | Sleep (New York, N.Y.) N.Y.), 2018-04, Vol.41 (suppl_1), p.A275-A275 |
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| container_title | Sleep (New York, N.Y.) |
| container_volume | 41 |
| creator | Gaston, S A Jackson, W Jackson, C L |
| description | Abstract
Introduction
Many racial/ethnic minorities disproportionately live in rental properties and environments that may contribute to suboptimal sleep and cardiometabolic health, but few studies have investigated racial disparities in sleep and cardiometabolic health by housing status.
Methods
To study suboptimal sleep and cardiometabolic health disparities between US-born Hispanics/Latinos and non-Hispanic (NH) Whites by rental/homeownership status, we used pooled cross-sectional National Health Interview Survey data (2004–2016). Hispanic/Latino subgroups included: Mexicans, Puerto Ricans, Cubans/Dominicans, Central/South Americans, and other Hispanic/Spanish/multiple-ethnicities. Categories of self-reported habitual sleep duration were short (6- |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1093/sleep/zsy061.740 |
| format | article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_journals_2036654468</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><oup_id>10.1093/sleep/zsy061.740</oup_id><sourcerecordid>2036654468</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c1470-815cba1815ad51a80d699822099e15ec02aa82fc928a1398384b67953275d1803</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqFUE1LAzEQDaJgrd49BjzKtpPdzW5yLK1aoSBYxeMy3U1pZJusSVapv8EfbWx79_RmeB_DPEKuGYwYyGzsW6W68bffQcFGZQ4nZMA4h0RG9pQMgBUsEQz4Obnw_h3instsQH6gzBldYNDGJm8bHRSdad-h00ErT7Why79gOutd1FhD0TR0iq7RdqsCrmyrazpX2IYNXe3og_1UzmyVCcnEe-2DasavBo8jfY4EtvuMefTbL6Oc3-iOLgOG3l-SszW2Xl0dcUhe7-9epvNk8fTwOJ0skprlJcQ3eL1CFgEbzlBAU0gp0hSkVIyrGlJEka5rmQpkmRSZyFdFKXmWlrxhArIhuTnkds5-9MqH6t32zsSTVQpZUfA8L0RUwUFVO-u9U-uqc3qLblcxqP46r_adV4fOq9h5tNweLLbv_lf_AowDhg8</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2036654468</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>0741 Latino-White Disparities in Sleep Duration and Cardiometabolic Health by Government-Assisted/Unassisted Rental and Homeownership Status</title><source>Oxford Journals Online</source><source>Alma/SFX Local Collection</source><creator>Gaston, S A ; Jackson, W ; Jackson, C L</creator><creatorcontrib>Gaston, S A ; Jackson, W ; Jackson, C L</creatorcontrib><description>Abstract
Introduction
Many racial/ethnic minorities disproportionately live in rental properties and environments that may contribute to suboptimal sleep and cardiometabolic health, but few studies have investigated racial disparities in sleep and cardiometabolic health by housing status.
Methods
To study suboptimal sleep and cardiometabolic health disparities between US-born Hispanics/Latinos and non-Hispanic (NH) Whites by rental/homeownership status, we used pooled cross-sectional National Health Interview Survey data (2004–2016). Hispanic/Latino subgroups included: Mexicans, Puerto Ricans, Cubans/Dominicans, Central/South Americans, and other Hispanic/Spanish/multiple-ethnicities. Categories of self-reported habitual sleep duration were short (6-<7 hours), recommended (7-<9 hours), and long (≥9 hours). Using Poisson regression with robust variance, stratified by housing status (i.e., government-assisted and unassisted rental; homeownership), we estimated prevalence ratios (PRs) for Hispanics/Latinos compared to NH-Whites for sleep duration and cardiometabolic health outcomes within sleep duration categories. All models were adjusted for sociodemographics and overall health.
Results
Among 236,040 adults (51% women), most were NH-White (90%), Mexican (7%), or Puerto Rican (1%). Government-assisted and unassisted renters were younger than homeowners, and most government-assisted renters were female (57–71%, depending on racial/ethnic group). Among government-assisted renters, short sleep was less prevalent among Central/South Americans than NH-Whites. We observed no Central/South American-White cardiometabolic health disparities among government-assisted renters with short sleep. Among unassisted renters, Central/South Americans had a higher prevalence of short sleep than NH-Whites (PR=1.22 [95% CI:1.03–1.46]). Among short-sleepers, overweight (PR=1.16 [95% CI:1.04–1.29]) and obesity (PR=1.29 [95% CI:1.06–1.56]) were more prevalent among Central/South Americans compared to NH-White unassisted renters, although there were no racial/ethnic differences among government-assisted renters and homeowners. Mexican and Puerto Rican homeowners had higher prevalence of short sleep (PR=1.06 [95% CI:1.00–1.13] and PR=1.40 [95% CI:1.25–1.57]) compared to NH-Whites. Mexican and Puerto Rican homeowners had higher prevalence of diabetes (except Puerto Rican long-sleepers), overweight, and obesity than NH-White counterparts, regardless of sleep duration.
Conclusion
Sleep duration and cardiometabolic health disparities varied by rental/homeownership status and between Hispanic/Latino subgroups compared to NH-Whites. Future research should investigate differential housing environments and sleep disparities.
Support (If Any)
NIEHS, Z1AES103325-01.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0161-8105</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1550-9109</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1093/sleep/zsy061.740</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>US: Oxford University Press</publisher><subject>Health disparities ; Hispanic Americans ; Home ownership ; Homeowners ; Sleep</subject><ispartof>Sleep (New York, N.Y.), 2018-04, Vol.41 (suppl_1), p.A275-A275</ispartof><rights>Sleep Research Society 2018. Published by Oxford University Press [on behalf of the Sleep Research Society]. All rights reserved. For permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oup.com 2018</rights><rights>Copyright © 2018 Sleep Research Society</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Gaston, S A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jackson, W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jackson, C L</creatorcontrib><title>0741 Latino-White Disparities in Sleep Duration and Cardiometabolic Health by Government-Assisted/Unassisted Rental and Homeownership Status</title><title>Sleep (New York, N.Y.)</title><description>Abstract
Introduction
Many racial/ethnic minorities disproportionately live in rental properties and environments that may contribute to suboptimal sleep and cardiometabolic health, but few studies have investigated racial disparities in sleep and cardiometabolic health by housing status.
Methods
To study suboptimal sleep and cardiometabolic health disparities between US-born Hispanics/Latinos and non-Hispanic (NH) Whites by rental/homeownership status, we used pooled cross-sectional National Health Interview Survey data (2004–2016). Hispanic/Latino subgroups included: Mexicans, Puerto Ricans, Cubans/Dominicans, Central/South Americans, and other Hispanic/Spanish/multiple-ethnicities. Categories of self-reported habitual sleep duration were short (6-<7 hours), recommended (7-<9 hours), and long (≥9 hours). Using Poisson regression with robust variance, stratified by housing status (i.e., government-assisted and unassisted rental; homeownership), we estimated prevalence ratios (PRs) for Hispanics/Latinos compared to NH-Whites for sleep duration and cardiometabolic health outcomes within sleep duration categories. All models were adjusted for sociodemographics and overall health.
Results
Among 236,040 adults (51% women), most were NH-White (90%), Mexican (7%), or Puerto Rican (1%). Government-assisted and unassisted renters were younger than homeowners, and most government-assisted renters were female (57–71%, depending on racial/ethnic group). Among government-assisted renters, short sleep was less prevalent among Central/South Americans than NH-Whites. We observed no Central/South American-White cardiometabolic health disparities among government-assisted renters with short sleep. Among unassisted renters, Central/South Americans had a higher prevalence of short sleep than NH-Whites (PR=1.22 [95% CI:1.03–1.46]). Among short-sleepers, overweight (PR=1.16 [95% CI:1.04–1.29]) and obesity (PR=1.29 [95% CI:1.06–1.56]) were more prevalent among Central/South Americans compared to NH-White unassisted renters, although there were no racial/ethnic differences among government-assisted renters and homeowners. Mexican and Puerto Rican homeowners had higher prevalence of short sleep (PR=1.06 [95% CI:1.00–1.13] and PR=1.40 [95% CI:1.25–1.57]) compared to NH-Whites. Mexican and Puerto Rican homeowners had higher prevalence of diabetes (except Puerto Rican long-sleepers), overweight, and obesity than NH-White counterparts, regardless of sleep duration.
Conclusion
Sleep duration and cardiometabolic health disparities varied by rental/homeownership status and between Hispanic/Latino subgroups compared to NH-Whites. Future research should investigate differential housing environments and sleep disparities.
Support (If Any)
NIEHS, Z1AES103325-01.</description><subject>Health disparities</subject><subject>Hispanic Americans</subject><subject>Home ownership</subject><subject>Homeowners</subject><subject>Sleep</subject><issn>0161-8105</issn><issn>1550-9109</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFUE1LAzEQDaJgrd49BjzKtpPdzW5yLK1aoSBYxeMy3U1pZJusSVapv8EfbWx79_RmeB_DPEKuGYwYyGzsW6W68bffQcFGZQ4nZMA4h0RG9pQMgBUsEQz4Obnw_h3instsQH6gzBldYNDGJm8bHRSdad-h00ErT7Why79gOutd1FhD0TR0iq7RdqsCrmyrazpX2IYNXe3og_1UzmyVCcnEe-2DasavBo8jfY4EtvuMefTbL6Oc3-iOLgOG3l-SszW2Xl0dcUhe7-9epvNk8fTwOJ0skprlJcQ3eL1CFgEbzlBAU0gp0hSkVIyrGlJEka5rmQpkmRSZyFdFKXmWlrxhArIhuTnkds5-9MqH6t32zsSTVQpZUfA8L0RUwUFVO-u9U-uqc3qLblcxqP46r_adV4fOq9h5tNweLLbv_lf_AowDhg8</recordid><startdate>20180427</startdate><enddate>20180427</enddate><creator>Gaston, S A</creator><creator>Jackson, W</creator><creator>Jackson, C L</creator><general>Oxford University Press</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88G</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2M</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>Q9U</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20180427</creationdate><title>0741 Latino-White Disparities in Sleep Duration and Cardiometabolic Health by Government-Assisted/Unassisted Rental and Homeownership Status</title><author>Gaston, S A ; Jackson, W ; Jackson, C L</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c1470-815cba1815ad51a80d699822099e15ec02aa82fc928a1398384b67953275d1803</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Health disparities</topic><topic>Hispanic Americans</topic><topic>Home ownership</topic><topic>Homeowners</topic><topic>Sleep</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Gaston, S A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jackson, W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jackson, C L</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Psychology Database (Alumni)</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Research Library (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>AUTh Library subscriptions: ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Research Library Prep</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>PML(ProQuest Medical Library)</collection><collection>Psychology Database (ProQuest)</collection><collection>ProQuest research library</collection><collection>Research Library (Corporate)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><jtitle>Sleep (New York, N.Y.)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Gaston, S A</au><au>Jackson, W</au><au>Jackson, C L</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>0741 Latino-White Disparities in Sleep Duration and Cardiometabolic Health by Government-Assisted/Unassisted Rental and Homeownership Status</atitle><jtitle>Sleep (New York, N.Y.)</jtitle><date>2018-04-27</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>41</volume><issue>suppl_1</issue><spage>A275</spage><epage>A275</epage><pages>A275-A275</pages><issn>0161-8105</issn><eissn>1550-9109</eissn><abstract>Abstract
Introduction
Many racial/ethnic minorities disproportionately live in rental properties and environments that may contribute to suboptimal sleep and cardiometabolic health, but few studies have investigated racial disparities in sleep and cardiometabolic health by housing status.
Methods
To study suboptimal sleep and cardiometabolic health disparities between US-born Hispanics/Latinos and non-Hispanic (NH) Whites by rental/homeownership status, we used pooled cross-sectional National Health Interview Survey data (2004–2016). Hispanic/Latino subgroups included: Mexicans, Puerto Ricans, Cubans/Dominicans, Central/South Americans, and other Hispanic/Spanish/multiple-ethnicities. Categories of self-reported habitual sleep duration were short (6-<7 hours), recommended (7-<9 hours), and long (≥9 hours). Using Poisson regression with robust variance, stratified by housing status (i.e., government-assisted and unassisted rental; homeownership), we estimated prevalence ratios (PRs) for Hispanics/Latinos compared to NH-Whites for sleep duration and cardiometabolic health outcomes within sleep duration categories. All models were adjusted for sociodemographics and overall health.
Results
Among 236,040 adults (51% women), most were NH-White (90%), Mexican (7%), or Puerto Rican (1%). Government-assisted and unassisted renters were younger than homeowners, and most government-assisted renters were female (57–71%, depending on racial/ethnic group). Among government-assisted renters, short sleep was less prevalent among Central/South Americans than NH-Whites. We observed no Central/South American-White cardiometabolic health disparities among government-assisted renters with short sleep. Among unassisted renters, Central/South Americans had a higher prevalence of short sleep than NH-Whites (PR=1.22 [95% CI:1.03–1.46]). Among short-sleepers, overweight (PR=1.16 [95% CI:1.04–1.29]) and obesity (PR=1.29 [95% CI:1.06–1.56]) were more prevalent among Central/South Americans compared to NH-White unassisted renters, although there were no racial/ethnic differences among government-assisted renters and homeowners. Mexican and Puerto Rican homeowners had higher prevalence of short sleep (PR=1.06 [95% CI:1.00–1.13] and PR=1.40 [95% CI:1.25–1.57]) compared to NH-Whites. Mexican and Puerto Rican homeowners had higher prevalence of diabetes (except Puerto Rican long-sleepers), overweight, and obesity than NH-White counterparts, regardless of sleep duration.
Conclusion
Sleep duration and cardiometabolic health disparities varied by rental/homeownership status and between Hispanic/Latino subgroups compared to NH-Whites. Future research should investigate differential housing environments and sleep disparities.
Support (If Any)
NIEHS, Z1AES103325-01.</abstract><cop>US</cop><pub>Oxford University Press</pub><doi>10.1093/sleep/zsy061.740</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| source | Oxford Journals Online; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
| subjects | Health disparities Hispanic Americans Home ownership Homeowners Sleep |
| title | 0741 Latino-White Disparities in Sleep Duration and Cardiometabolic Health by Government-Assisted/Unassisted Rental and Homeownership Status |
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