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Deep‐Ultraviolet Nonlinear Optical Crystal Cs2Al2(B3O6)2O: A Benign Member of the Sr2Be2(BO3)2O Family with [Al2(B3O6)2O]2− Double Layers

For the explorations of deep ultraviolet (DUV) nonlinear optical (NLO) borates, a type of important optoelectronic material, the (BO3)3− group has been long regarded as the sole microscopic optically‐active unit, and toxic Be‐containing raw materials are frequently‐adopted. Herein, a new DUV NLO cry...

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Published in:Chemistry : a European journal 2018-06, Vol.24 (31), p.7856-7860
Main Authors: Fang, Zhi, Jiang, Xingxing, Duan, Meihong, Hou, Zhanyu, Tang, Changcheng, Xia, Mingjun, Liu, Lijuan, Lin, Zheshuai, Fan, Feidi, Bai, Lei, Chen, Chuangtian
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Language:English
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Summary:For the explorations of deep ultraviolet (DUV) nonlinear optical (NLO) borates, a type of important optoelectronic material, the (BO3)3− group has been long regarded as the sole microscopic optically‐active unit, and toxic Be‐containing raw materials are frequently‐adopted. Herein, a new DUV NLO crystal, Cs2Al2(B3O6)2O (CABO), was designed and synthesized by simultaneously replacing the (BO3)3− groups and Be2+ cations for (B3O6)3− units and Al3+ cations in Sr2Be2(BO3)2O, which possesses a favorable structure, through a chemical co‐substitution approach. CABO exhibits a considerable DUV NLO capability because of the wide band gap and large birefringence originating from the [Al2(B3O6)2O]2− double layers. Remarkably, CABO melts congruently and does not contain the toxic beryllium, which is favorable for bulk‐size crystal growth and practical applications. SHG without Be! The first B3O6‐based Sr2Be2B2O7‐type deep‐ultraviolet nonlinear optical crystal, Cs2Al2(B3O6)2O, was designed by co‐substitution method and proven to exhibit a considerable DUV NLO capability for its [Al2(B3O6)2O]2− double layers.
ISSN:0947-6539
1521-3765
DOI:10.1002/chem.201801742