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Four-wave mixing in a non-degenerate four-level diamond configuration in the hyperfine Paschen-Back regime

We present an experimental study of seeded four-wave mixing (4WM) using a diamond excitation scheme (with states from the 5S\(_{1/2}\), 5P\(_{1/2}\), 5P\(_{3/2}\) and 5D\(_{3/2}\) terms) in a thermal vapour of \(^{87}\)Rb atoms. We investigate the 4WM spectra under the application of a strong magnet...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:arXiv.org 2017-10
Main Authors: Whiting, Daniel J, Mathew, Renju S, Keaveney, James, Adams, Charles S, Hughes, Ifan G
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:We present an experimental study of seeded four-wave mixing (4WM) using a diamond excitation scheme (with states from the 5S\(_{1/2}\), 5P\(_{1/2}\), 5P\(_{3/2}\) and 5D\(_{3/2}\) terms) in a thermal vapour of \(^{87}\)Rb atoms. We investigate the 4WM spectra under the application of a strong magnetic field (0.6 T). The Zeeman interaction is strong enough to realise the hyperfine Paschen-Back regime, which has the effect of separating the optical transitions by more than the Doppler width, thereby significantly simplifying the spectral features. We show that this facilitates a quantitative comparison, even in the regime of strong dressing, between experimental data and a simple theoretical model based only on four-level optical Bloch equations.
ISSN:2331-8422
DOI:10.48550/arxiv.1705.01855