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On the fatigue performance and residual life of intercity railway axles with inside axle boxes
•Intercity railway axles were studied in terms of the fatigue performance and remaining life.•The critical safety region was at the centre axle rather than the transition of traditional axles.•A larger crack limit (a = 1.0 mm) seems to be permitted for the operation reliability and durability.•Kitag...
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Published in: | Engineering fracture mechanics 2018-06, Vol.197, p.176-191 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | •Intercity railway axles were studied in terms of the fatigue performance and remaining life.•The critical safety region was at the centre axle rather than the transition of traditional axles.•A larger crack limit (a = 1.0 mm) seems to be permitted for the operation reliability and durability.•Kitagawa-Takahashi diagram can effectively bridge the safe-life with damage tolerance design.
Railway axles with inside axle boxes have a great potential in modern urban railway system due to good dynamic performance on small-radius track. However, because of entirely different loading nature from widely-used one, a challenging problem of the fatigue performance and damage endurance arises in the case of defects from various external sources. In this paper, a stepwise fatigue assessment framework composed of safe life as the first level and damage tolerance as the second level was tentatively proposed for the wheelset with inside axle boxes. An assumed load spectrum was employed to estimate the remaining life for a damaged axle made of the EA4T steel. Calculated results show that the critical safety region has been transferred to the axle center in contrast to classical axles, where a 1.0 mm-depth crack as the inspection limit has less probability to propagate. Besides, the wheelset with inside axle boxes shows the smaller stress value. The analysis from well-known Kitagawa-Takahashi diagram indicates a security risk while only using nominal stress approach. |
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ISSN: | 0013-7944 1873-7315 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.engfracmech.2018.04.046 |