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Two-Photon Airy Disk

We report an experimental observation of quantum Airy disk diffraction pattern using an entangled two-photon source. In contrast to the previous quantum lithography experiments where the subwavelength diffraction patterns were observed in the far field limit, we perform the Fraunhofer diffraction ex...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:arXiv.org 2012-04
Main Authors: Hai-Bo Wang, Xin-Bing, Song, De-Qin, Xu, Xiong, Jun, Zhang, Xiangdong, Wang, Kaige
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:We report an experimental observation of quantum Airy disk diffraction pattern using an entangled two-photon source. In contrast to the previous quantum lithography experiments where the subwavelength diffraction patterns were observed in the far field limit, we perform the Fraunhofer diffraction experiment with a convex lens. The experimental result shows that the two-photon Airy disk is provided with the super-resolution spot, which surpasses the classical diffraction limit. In particular, the spot size can be well controlled by the focal length, which adapted to optical super-focusing. Our experiment can promote potential application of quantum lithography.
ISSN:2331-8422