How to twirl a hula-hoop

We consider twirling of a hula-hoop when the waist of a sportsman moves along an elliptic trajectory close to a circle. For the case of the circular trajectory, two families of exact solutions are obtained. Both of them correspond to twirling of the hula-hoop with a constant angular speed equal to t...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:arXiv.org 2010-12
Main Authors: Seyranian, Alexander P, Belyakov, Anton O
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Angular speed
Computer simulation
Exact solutions
Trajectories
Online Access:Get full text
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Summary:We consider twirling of a hula-hoop when the waist of a sportsman moves along an elliptic trajectory close to a circle. For the case of the circular trajectory, two families of exact solutions are obtained. Both of them correspond to twirling of the hula-hoop with a constant angular speed equal to the speed of the excitation. We show that one family of solutions is stable, while the other one is unstable. These exact solutions allow us to obtain approximate solutions for the case of an elliptic trajectory of the waist. We demonstrate that in order to twirl a hula-hoop one needs to rotate the waist with a phase difference lying between \pi/2 and \pi. An interesting effect of inverse twirling is described when the waist moves in opposite direction to the hula-hoop rotation. The approximate analytical solutions are compared with the results of numerical simulation
ISSN:2331-8422
DOI:10.48550/arxiv.1101.0072