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Electroluminescence from single nanowires by tunnel injection: an experimental study

We present a hybrid light-emitting diode structure composed of an n-type gallium nitride nanowire on a p-type silicon substrate in which current is injected along the length of the nanowire. The device emits ultraviolet light under both bias polarities. Tunnel-injection of holes from the p-type subs...

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Published in:arXiv.org 2007-08
Main Authors: Zimmler, Mariano A, Bao, Jiming, Shalish, Ilan, Wei, Yi, Yoon, Joonah, Narayanamurti, Venkatesh, Capasso, Federico
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container_title arXiv.org
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creator Zimmler, Mariano A
Bao, Jiming
Shalish, Ilan
Wei, Yi
Yoon, Joonah
Narayanamurti, Venkatesh
Capasso, Federico
description We present a hybrid light-emitting diode structure composed of an n-type gallium nitride nanowire on a p-type silicon substrate in which current is injected along the length of the nanowire. The device emits ultraviolet light under both bias polarities. Tunnel-injection of holes from the p-type substrate (under forward bias) and from the metal (under reverse bias) through thin native oxide barriers consistently explains the observed electroluminescence behaviour. This work shows that the standard p-n junction model is generally not applicable to this kind of device structure.
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subjects Bias
Diodes
Electroluminescence
Gallium nitrides
Light emitting diodes
Nanowires
P-n junctions
Silicon substrates
Ultraviolet radiation
title Electroluminescence from single nanowires by tunnel injection: an experimental study
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