Assassination of political leaders: The role of social conflict

Given human aggression and warfare are often described as the most pressing behavioral problems of our time, we focus on a related phenomenon, with large-scale social, political, and economic consequences: assassination of political leaders. We explore the role of social conflict as a predictor of p...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:The Leadership quarterly 2018-08, Vol.29 (4), p.457-475
Main Authors: Serban, Andra, Yammarino, Francis J., Sotak, Kristin Lee, Banoeng-Yakubo, Juliet, Mushore, Alexander B.R., Hao, Chanyu, McHugh, Kristie A., Mumford, Michael D.
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Aggressiveness
Archival data
Archives & records
Assassinations & assassination attempts
Contextual factors
Contextualism
Cultural conflict
Frustration-aggression (hypothesis)
Historiometric methods
Political leader assassination
Political leadership
Public officials
Role conflict
Social conflict
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Summary:Given human aggression and warfare are often described as the most pressing behavioral problems of our time, we focus on a related phenomenon, with large-scale social, political, and economic consequences: assassination of political leaders. We explore the role of social conflict as a predictor of political assassination and use historiometric methods and an extensive archival dataset to identify and code for contextual factors associated with social conflict and political homicide. Our results indicate an increase in social conflict increases the likelihood of assassination; moreover, environmental constraints and traditional culture predict leader assassination through social conflict. We discuss implications of these findings and suggest future research on contextual factors, assassination of political leaders, and their collective-level impact.
ISSN:1048-9843
1873-3409
DOI:10.1016/j.leaqua.2018.01.003