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The Acute Post-Traumatic Period in Rats Is Accompanied by an Anxiety State and a Decrease in the Proportion of REM Sleep

The sequelae of craniocerebral trauma (CCT) were studied using a model based on severe (3–4 atm) lateral hydrodynamic percussion (liquid-percussive brain injury) in male Sprague–Dawley rats. With the aim of detecting the symptoms of anxiety states, the rats’ behavior was assessed in the dark-light b...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Neuroscience and behavioral physiology 2018-09, Vol.48 (7), p.785-795
Main Authors: Komol’tsev, I. G., Levshina, I. P., Novikova, M. R., Tishkina, A. O., Stepanichev, M. Yu, Gulyaeva, N. V.
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:The sequelae of craniocerebral trauma (CCT) were studied using a model based on severe (3–4 atm) lateral hydrodynamic percussion (liquid-percussive brain injury) in male Sprague–Dawley rats. With the aim of detecting the symptoms of anxiety states, the rats’ behavior was assessed in the dark-light box and the elevated plus maze test; sleep impairments were detected by recording the electrocorticogram (ECoG) before trauma and during the first week after trauma. The results provided evidence of the post-CCT development of signs of an anxiety state, accompanied by decreases in the proportion of REM sleep and decreases in the amplitude and frequency of the ECoG during this phase.
ISSN:0097-0549
1573-899X
DOI:10.1007/s11055-018-0631-3