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Influence of organic matter type in wastewater on soluble microbial products production and on further ultrafiltration

ABSTRACT BACKGROUND Membrane fouling is the main limiting factor for the application of ultrafiltration (UF) to wastewater treatment as tertiary treatment or in membrane bioreactors. Soluble microbial products (SMP) play the more important role on membrane fouling. In this work, four sequencing batc...

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Published in:Journal of chemical technology and biotechnology (1986) 2018-11, Vol.93 (11), p.3284-3291
Main Authors: Ferrer‐Polonio, Eva, Fernández‐Navarro, Julian, Alonso‐Molina, José L, Bes‐Piá, Amparo, Mendoza‐Roca, José A
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cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3349-bd4ed5e0f14ee8ceafc7a6a841162619f4252061c4bdb222f9aeabd586883c1b3
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container_issue 11
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container_title Journal of chemical technology and biotechnology (1986)
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creator Ferrer‐Polonio, Eva
Fernández‐Navarro, Julian
Alonso‐Molina, José L
Bes‐Piá, Amparo
Mendoza‐Roca, José A
description ABSTRACT BACKGROUND Membrane fouling is the main limiting factor for the application of ultrafiltration (UF) to wastewater treatment as tertiary treatment or in membrane bioreactors. Soluble microbial products (SMP) play the more important role on membrane fouling. In this work, four sequencing batch reactors were operated in parallel using two different simulated wastewaters under operating conditions maximizing and minimizing SMP production. The aim was to study the influence of the wastewater type, which until now has hardly been considered, on SMP production and, consequently, on membrane fouling. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION Results showed that organic matter (OM) type in wastewater greatly influenced SMP production and composition (protein : carbohydrate ratio). The food‐to‐microorganisms (F : M) ratio also significantly influenced SMP production. The lowest protein : carbohydrate ratio was achieved for wastewater containing sodium acetate as OM source at a F : M = 0.2. Finally, both mixed liquor and treated effluent were subjected to an ultrafiltration (UF) process and it was confirmed that the carbohydrate concentration in SMP was the main parameter influencing membrane fouling when the reactor effluent was fed to the UF process. © 2018 Society of Chemical Industry
doi_str_mv 10.1002/jctb.5689
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subjects Acetic acid
Batch reactors
Bioreactors
Carbohydrates
Effluent treatment
Effluents
Fouling
membrane
Membrane processes
Microorganisms
Organic chemistry
Organic matter
Protein composition
Proteins
Reactors
Sodium
Sodium acetate
Tertiary treatment
Ultrafiltration
Wastewater treatment
title Influence of organic matter type in wastewater on soluble microbial products production and on further ultrafiltration
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