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An independent determination of the local Hubble constant
Abstract The relationship between the integrated H β line luminosity and the velocity dispersion of the ionized gas of H ii galaxies and giant H ii regions represents an exciting standard candle that presently can be used up to redshifts z ∼ 4. Locally it is used to obtain precise measurements of th...
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Published in: | Monthly notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 2018-02, Vol.474 (1), p.1250-1276 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Request full text |
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Summary: | Abstract
The relationship between the integrated H β line luminosity and the velocity dispersion of the ionized gas of H ii galaxies and giant H ii regions represents an exciting standard candle that presently can be used up to redshifts z ∼ 4. Locally it is used to obtain precise measurements of the Hubble constant by combining the slope of the relation obtained from nearby (z ≤ 0.2) H ii galaxies with the zero-point determined from giant H ii regions belonging to an ‘anchor sample’ of galaxies for which accurate redshift-independent distance moduli are available. We present new data for 36 giant H ii regions in 13 galaxies of the anchor sample that includes the megamaser galaxy NGC 4258. Our data are the result of the first 4 yr of observation of our primary sample of 130 giant H ii regions in 73 galaxies with Cepheid determined distances. Our best estimate of the Hubble parameter is 71.0 ± 2.8(random) ± 2.1(systematic) km s− 1Mpc− 1. This result is the product of an independent approach and, although at present less precise than the latest SNIa results, it is amenable to substantial improvement. |
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ISSN: | 0035-8711 1365-2966 |
DOI: | 10.1093/mnras/stx2710 |