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A Study on Toxicity of Chemically Synthesised Silver Nanoparticle on Eudrilus eugeniae
Objective To evaluate the toxicity of the silver nanoparticle against earthworms - Eudrilus eugeniae , a model for soil organism. Methods Silver nanoparticles were synthesised by chemical reduction and further characterised by UV Visible Spectroscopy and FeSEM. Earthworms were allowed to interact wi...
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Published in: | Toxicology and environmental health sciences 2018-09, Vol.10 (3), p.162-167 |
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container_title | Toxicology and environmental health sciences |
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creator | Samrot, Antony V. Burman, Ujjala S, Padmanaban Yamini, P. Rabel, Arul Maximus |
description | Objective
To evaluate the toxicity of the silver nanoparticle against earthworms -
Eudrilus eugeniae
, a model for soil organism.
Methods
Silver nanoparticles were synthesised by chemical reduction and further characterised by UV Visible Spectroscopy and FeSEM. Earthworms were allowed to interact with different concentrations of the synthesized silver nanoparticles. After exposure period, histology and inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry (ICP-OES) were done to determine the accumulation and toxic effects exhibited by the nanoparticle on earthworms.
Results
The synthesized nanoparticle was found to be between the size of 180 and 200 nm. Histology studies revealed that silver nanoparticles to cause fibrosis, lipofuscin-like deposits and also gut disruption in earthworms.
Conclusion
Silver nanoparticles were found to be toxic to
Eudrilus eugeniae
, which was evidenced by histology. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s13530-018-0360-6 |
format | article |
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To evaluate the toxicity of the silver nanoparticle against earthworms -
Eudrilus eugeniae
, a model for soil organism.
Methods
Silver nanoparticles were synthesised by chemical reduction and further characterised by UV Visible Spectroscopy and FeSEM. Earthworms were allowed to interact with different concentrations of the synthesized silver nanoparticles. After exposure period, histology and inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry (ICP-OES) were done to determine the accumulation and toxic effects exhibited by the nanoparticle on earthworms.
Results
The synthesized nanoparticle was found to be between the size of 180 and 200 nm. Histology studies revealed that silver nanoparticles to cause fibrosis, lipofuscin-like deposits and also gut disruption in earthworms.
Conclusion
Silver nanoparticles were found to be toxic to
Eudrilus eugeniae
, which was evidenced by histology.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2005-9752</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2233-7784</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s13530-018-0360-6</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Seoul: Korean Society of Environmental Risk Assessment and Health Science</publisher><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Biomedicine ; Chemical reduction ; Chemical synthesis ; Environmental Health ; Eudrilus eugeniae ; Fibrosis ; Histology ; Inductively coupled plasma ; Nanoparticles ; Nanotubes ; Oligochaeta ; Optical emission spectroscopy ; Organic chemistry ; Original Article ; Pharmacology/Toxicology ; Silver ; Spectrometry ; Spectroscopy ; Toxicity</subject><ispartof>Toxicology and environmental health sciences, 2018-09, Vol.10 (3), p.162-167</ispartof><rights>Korean Society of Environmental Risk Assessment and Health Science and Springer Nature B.V. 2018</rights><rights>Copyright Springer Science & Business Media 2018</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c2316-93ee8fec19f00addcc82c3b5462bf651aad3d15193f4e1b0081aba3e60aa54f23</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c2316-93ee8fec19f00addcc82c3b5462bf651aad3d15193f4e1b0081aba3e60aa54f23</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27923,27924</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Samrot, Antony V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Burman, Ujjala</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>S, Padmanaban</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yamini, P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rabel, Arul Maximus</creatorcontrib><title>A Study on Toxicity of Chemically Synthesised Silver Nanoparticle on Eudrilus eugeniae</title><title>Toxicology and environmental health sciences</title><addtitle>Toxicol. Environ. Health Sci</addtitle><description>Objective
To evaluate the toxicity of the silver nanoparticle against earthworms -
Eudrilus eugeniae
, a model for soil organism.
Methods
Silver nanoparticles were synthesised by chemical reduction and further characterised by UV Visible Spectroscopy and FeSEM. Earthworms were allowed to interact with different concentrations of the synthesized silver nanoparticles. After exposure period, histology and inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry (ICP-OES) were done to determine the accumulation and toxic effects exhibited by the nanoparticle on earthworms.
Results
The synthesized nanoparticle was found to be between the size of 180 and 200 nm. Histology studies revealed that silver nanoparticles to cause fibrosis, lipofuscin-like deposits and also gut disruption in earthworms.
Conclusion
Silver nanoparticles were found to be toxic to
Eudrilus eugeniae
, which was evidenced by histology.</description><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Biomedicine</subject><subject>Chemical reduction</subject><subject>Chemical synthesis</subject><subject>Environmental Health</subject><subject>Eudrilus eugeniae</subject><subject>Fibrosis</subject><subject>Histology</subject><subject>Inductively coupled plasma</subject><subject>Nanoparticles</subject><subject>Nanotubes</subject><subject>Oligochaeta</subject><subject>Optical emission spectroscopy</subject><subject>Organic chemistry</subject><subject>Original Article</subject><subject>Pharmacology/Toxicology</subject><subject>Silver</subject><subject>Spectrometry</subject><subject>Spectroscopy</subject><subject>Toxicity</subject><issn>2005-9752</issn><issn>2233-7784</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kE9PwzAMxSMEEtPYB-AWiXPASdqsPU7T-CNNcNjgGqWpu2Xq2pG0iH57MhWJE77Yh_ee7R8htxzuOcD8IXCZSmDAMwZSAVMXZCKElGw-z5LLOAOkLJ-n4prMQjhArEQJrvIJ-VjQTdeXA20bum2_nXVdnCu63OPRWVPXA90MTbfH4AKWdOPqL_T01TTtyfjO2RrPzlVfelf3gWK_w8YZvCFXlakDzn77lLw_rrbLZ7Z-e3pZLtbMCskVyyViVqHleQVgytLaTFhZpPG6olIpN6aUJU95LqsEeQGQcVMYiQqMSZNKyCm5G3NPvv3sMXT60Pa-iSu14AIyoeLXUcVHlfVtCB4rffLuaPygOegzQT0S1JGgPhPUKnrE6AlR2-zQ_yX_b_oBI0VzgA</recordid><startdate>20180901</startdate><enddate>20180901</enddate><creator>Samrot, Antony V.</creator><creator>Burman, Ujjala</creator><creator>S, Padmanaban</creator><creator>Yamini, P.</creator><creator>Rabel, Arul Maximus</creator><general>Korean Society of Environmental Risk Assessment and Health Science</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20180901</creationdate><title>A Study on Toxicity of Chemically Synthesised Silver Nanoparticle on Eudrilus eugeniae</title><author>Samrot, Antony V. ; Burman, Ujjala ; S, Padmanaban ; Yamini, P. ; Rabel, Arul Maximus</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c2316-93ee8fec19f00addcc82c3b5462bf651aad3d15193f4e1b0081aba3e60aa54f23</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Biomedical and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Biomedicine</topic><topic>Chemical reduction</topic><topic>Chemical synthesis</topic><topic>Environmental Health</topic><topic>Eudrilus eugeniae</topic><topic>Fibrosis</topic><topic>Histology</topic><topic>Inductively coupled plasma</topic><topic>Nanoparticles</topic><topic>Nanotubes</topic><topic>Oligochaeta</topic><topic>Optical emission spectroscopy</topic><topic>Organic chemistry</topic><topic>Original Article</topic><topic>Pharmacology/Toxicology</topic><topic>Silver</topic><topic>Spectrometry</topic><topic>Spectroscopy</topic><topic>Toxicity</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Samrot, Antony V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Burman, Ujjala</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>S, Padmanaban</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yamini, P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rabel, Arul Maximus</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Toxicology and environmental health sciences</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Samrot, Antony V.</au><au>Burman, Ujjala</au><au>S, Padmanaban</au><au>Yamini, P.</au><au>Rabel, Arul Maximus</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A Study on Toxicity of Chemically Synthesised Silver Nanoparticle on Eudrilus eugeniae</atitle><jtitle>Toxicology and environmental health sciences</jtitle><stitle>Toxicol. Environ. Health Sci</stitle><date>2018-09-01</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>10</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>162</spage><epage>167</epage><pages>162-167</pages><issn>2005-9752</issn><eissn>2233-7784</eissn><abstract>Objective
To evaluate the toxicity of the silver nanoparticle against earthworms -
Eudrilus eugeniae
, a model for soil organism.
Methods
Silver nanoparticles were synthesised by chemical reduction and further characterised by UV Visible Spectroscopy and FeSEM. Earthworms were allowed to interact with different concentrations of the synthesized silver nanoparticles. After exposure period, histology and inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry (ICP-OES) were done to determine the accumulation and toxic effects exhibited by the nanoparticle on earthworms.
Results
The synthesized nanoparticle was found to be between the size of 180 and 200 nm. Histology studies revealed that silver nanoparticles to cause fibrosis, lipofuscin-like deposits and also gut disruption in earthworms.
Conclusion
Silver nanoparticles were found to be toxic to
Eudrilus eugeniae
, which was evidenced by histology.</abstract><cop>Seoul</cop><pub>Korean Society of Environmental Risk Assessment and Health Science</pub><doi>10.1007/s13530-018-0360-6</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | Springer Link |
subjects | Biomedical and Life Sciences Biomedicine Chemical reduction Chemical synthesis Environmental Health Eudrilus eugeniae Fibrosis Histology Inductively coupled plasma Nanoparticles Nanotubes Oligochaeta Optical emission spectroscopy Organic chemistry Original Article Pharmacology/Toxicology Silver Spectrometry Spectroscopy Toxicity |
title | A Study on Toxicity of Chemically Synthesised Silver Nanoparticle on Eudrilus eugeniae |
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