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Ultraviolet-enhanced room-temperature gas sensing by using floccule-like zinc oxide nanostructures
The self-aggregation of floccule-like ZnO nanostructures that were shaped by an anodic aluminum oxidation (AAO) template to improve photoactivation and sensing performance was demonstrated. Because of differences in the surface energy between the densely distributed nanopores of AAO templates, sputt...
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Published in: | Applied physics letters 2015-05, Vol.106 (18) |
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creator | Ho, Yu-Hsuan Huang, Wen-Sheng Chang, Hao-Chun Wei, Pei-Kuen Sheen, Horn-Jiunn Tian, Wei-Cheng |
description | The self-aggregation of floccule-like ZnO nanostructures that were shaped by an anodic aluminum oxidation (AAO) template to improve photoactivation and sensing performance was demonstrated. Because of differences in the surface energy between the densely distributed nanopores of AAO templates, sputtered ZnO materials were located in constricted regions and aggregated into roughened nanostructures with a high surface-to-volume ratio. Because of the generation of oxygen ions by ultraviolet illumination, the room-temperature-sensing responses showed a high degree of linearity with a resistance variation of 1.758% per 100 ppm of octane gas. The optimized sensing performance of the self-organized ZnO nanostructures was increased and was 15.4 times higher than that of an unpatterned ZnO thin film. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1063/1.4919921 |
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Because of differences in the surface energy between the densely distributed nanopores of AAO templates, sputtered ZnO materials were located in constricted regions and aggregated into roughened nanostructures with a high surface-to-volume ratio. Because of the generation of oxygen ions by ultraviolet illumination, the room-temperature-sensing responses showed a high degree of linearity with a resistance variation of 1.758% per 100 ppm of octane gas. The optimized sensing performance of the self-organized ZnO nanostructures was increased and was 15.4 times higher than that of an unpatterned ZnO thin film.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0003-6951</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1077-3118</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1063/1.4919921</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Melville: American Institute of Physics</publisher><subject>Aluminum ; Anodizing ; Applied physics ; Detection ; Gas sensors ; Linearity ; Nanostructure ; Octane ; Oxidation ; Oxygen ions ; Porosity ; Room temperature ; Surface energy ; Thin films ; Zinc oxide ; Zinc oxides</subject><ispartof>Applied physics letters, 2015-05, Vol.106 (18)</ispartof><rights>2015 AIP Publishing LLC.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c257t-a67bdd77247f9f45a56c40c7f65e247d6d4f59cae5c9c6e3d5f5de10df3efd993</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c257t-a67bdd77247f9f45a56c40c7f65e247d6d4f59cae5c9c6e3d5f5de10df3efd993</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,782,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ho, Yu-Hsuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Wen-Sheng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chang, Hao-Chun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wei, Pei-Kuen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sheen, Horn-Jiunn</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tian, Wei-Cheng</creatorcontrib><title>Ultraviolet-enhanced room-temperature gas sensing by using floccule-like zinc oxide nanostructures</title><title>Applied physics letters</title><description>The self-aggregation of floccule-like ZnO nanostructures that were shaped by an anodic aluminum oxidation (AAO) template to improve photoactivation and sensing performance was demonstrated. Because of differences in the surface energy between the densely distributed nanopores of AAO templates, sputtered ZnO materials were located in constricted regions and aggregated into roughened nanostructures with a high surface-to-volume ratio. Because of the generation of oxygen ions by ultraviolet illumination, the room-temperature-sensing responses showed a high degree of linearity with a resistance variation of 1.758% per 100 ppm of octane gas. The optimized sensing performance of the self-organized ZnO nanostructures was increased and was 15.4 times higher than that of an unpatterned ZnO thin film.</description><subject>Aluminum</subject><subject>Anodizing</subject><subject>Applied physics</subject><subject>Detection</subject><subject>Gas sensors</subject><subject>Linearity</subject><subject>Nanostructure</subject><subject>Octane</subject><subject>Oxidation</subject><subject>Oxygen ions</subject><subject>Porosity</subject><subject>Room temperature</subject><subject>Surface energy</subject><subject>Thin films</subject><subject>Zinc oxide</subject><subject>Zinc oxides</subject><issn>0003-6951</issn><issn>1077-3118</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNotkE9PAyEQxYnRxFo9-A1IPHmgwrKAHE3jv6SJF3veUBjq1l2owBrrp3dre5o3L795kzyErhmdMSr5HZvVmmldsRM0YVQpwhm7P0UTSiknUgt2ji5y3oyrqDifoNWyK8l8t7GDQiB8mGDB4RRjTwr0W0imDAnw2mScIeQ2rPFqh4d_4bto7dAB6dpPwL9tsDj-tA5wMCHmkga7v82X6MybLsPVcU7R8unxff5CFm_Pr_OHBbGVUIUYqVbOKVXVymtfCyOkralVXgoYPSdd7YW2BoTVVgJ3wgsHjDrPwTut-RTdHHK3KX4NkEuziUMK48umYmOCrKniI3V7oGyKOSfwzTa1vUm7htFmX2HDmmOF_A9VSWWq</recordid><startdate>20150504</startdate><enddate>20150504</enddate><creator>Ho, Yu-Hsuan</creator><creator>Huang, Wen-Sheng</creator><creator>Chang, Hao-Chun</creator><creator>Wei, Pei-Kuen</creator><creator>Sheen, Horn-Jiunn</creator><creator>Tian, Wei-Cheng</creator><general>American Institute of Physics</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20150504</creationdate><title>Ultraviolet-enhanced room-temperature gas sensing by using floccule-like zinc oxide nanostructures</title><author>Ho, Yu-Hsuan ; Huang, Wen-Sheng ; Chang, Hao-Chun ; Wei, Pei-Kuen ; Sheen, Horn-Jiunn ; Tian, Wei-Cheng</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c257t-a67bdd77247f9f45a56c40c7f65e247d6d4f59cae5c9c6e3d5f5de10df3efd993</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>Aluminum</topic><topic>Anodizing</topic><topic>Applied physics</topic><topic>Detection</topic><topic>Gas sensors</topic><topic>Linearity</topic><topic>Nanostructure</topic><topic>Octane</topic><topic>Oxidation</topic><topic>Oxygen ions</topic><topic>Porosity</topic><topic>Room temperature</topic><topic>Surface energy</topic><topic>Thin films</topic><topic>Zinc oxide</topic><topic>Zinc oxides</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Ho, Yu-Hsuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Wen-Sheng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chang, Hao-Chun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wei, Pei-Kuen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sheen, Horn-Jiunn</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tian, Wei-Cheng</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>Applied physics letters</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ho, Yu-Hsuan</au><au>Huang, Wen-Sheng</au><au>Chang, Hao-Chun</au><au>Wei, Pei-Kuen</au><au>Sheen, Horn-Jiunn</au><au>Tian, Wei-Cheng</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Ultraviolet-enhanced room-temperature gas sensing by using floccule-like zinc oxide nanostructures</atitle><jtitle>Applied physics letters</jtitle><date>2015-05-04</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>106</volume><issue>18</issue><issn>0003-6951</issn><eissn>1077-3118</eissn><abstract>The self-aggregation of floccule-like ZnO nanostructures that were shaped by an anodic aluminum oxidation (AAO) template to improve photoactivation and sensing performance was demonstrated. Because of differences in the surface energy between the densely distributed nanopores of AAO templates, sputtered ZnO materials were located in constricted regions and aggregated into roughened nanostructures with a high surface-to-volume ratio. Because of the generation of oxygen ions by ultraviolet illumination, the room-temperature-sensing responses showed a high degree of linearity with a resistance variation of 1.758% per 100 ppm of octane gas. The optimized sensing performance of the self-organized ZnO nanostructures was increased and was 15.4 times higher than that of an unpatterned ZnO thin film.</abstract><cop>Melville</cop><pub>American Institute of Physics</pub><doi>10.1063/1.4919921</doi></addata></record> |
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source | American Institute of Physics:Jisc Collections:Transitional Journals Agreement 2021-23 (Reading list); AIP_美国物理联合会现刊(与NSTL共建) |
subjects | Aluminum Anodizing Applied physics Detection Gas sensors Linearity Nanostructure Octane Oxidation Oxygen ions Porosity Room temperature Surface energy Thin films Zinc oxide Zinc oxides |
title | Ultraviolet-enhanced room-temperature gas sensing by using floccule-like zinc oxide nanostructures |
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