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Zingiber zerumbet rhizomes extract exhibits faster open wound healing in rats

Background: Zingiber zerumbet rhizome ethyl acetate extract (ZZRE) has the potential to be developed as a wound-healing agent with its profound anti-inflammatory property. Objective: This study was conducted to evaluate the wound healing effects of 5% ZZRE on open wound in rats. Materials and Method...

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Published in:Pharmacognosy research 2018-10, Vol.10 (4), p.354-360
Main Authors: Hamid, Asmah, Lian, Chong, Salleh Hudin, Nur, Ghazali, Ahmad, Jufri, Nurul
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Lian, Chong
Salleh Hudin, Nur
Ghazali, Ahmad
Jufri, Nurul
description Background: Zingiber zerumbet rhizome ethyl acetate extract (ZZRE) has the potential to be developed as a wound-healing agent with its profound anti-inflammatory property. Objective: This study was conducted to evaluate the wound healing effects of 5% ZZRE on open wound in rats. Materials and Methods: Wistar rats (n = 90) were divided into three groups, negative control (treated with PBS), positive control (treated with solcoseryl gel), and 5% ethyl acetate extract of Z. zerumbet, respectively. Wounds were induced on the rat's dorsal surface on day 0. Measurements of wound closure, total protein, uronic acid, hexosamine, cathepsin B, hydroxyproline, and histological observations were conducted on the wound tissues. Results: ZZRE-treated group showed increment in wound closure, protein, and hydroxyproline level. The uronic acid and hexosamine levels of ZZRE-treated wounds significantly increased on the 3rd day (P < 0.05). Histological observations demonstrated formation of granulation tissue was faster and denser in ZZRE-treated group. Conclusion: ZZRE enhances open wound healing in rats and has potential to be developed as a healing agent in the future. Abbreviations Used: ZZRE: Zingiber zerumbet rhizomes extract, PDGF: Platelet-derived growth factor, TGF-β: Transforming growth factor-beta, PBS: Phosphate-buffered saline, EDTA: Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid
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Objective: This study was conducted to evaluate the wound healing effects of 5% ZZRE on open wound in rats. Materials and Methods: Wistar rats (n = 90) were divided into three groups, negative control (treated with PBS), positive control (treated with solcoseryl gel), and 5% ethyl acetate extract of Z. zerumbet, respectively. Wounds were induced on the rat's dorsal surface on day 0. Measurements of wound closure, total protein, uronic acid, hexosamine, cathepsin B, hydroxyproline, and histological observations were conducted on the wound tissues. Results: ZZRE-treated group showed increment in wound closure, protein, and hydroxyproline level. The uronic acid and hexosamine levels of ZZRE-treated wounds significantly increased on the 3rd day (P &lt; 0.05). Histological observations demonstrated formation of granulation tissue was faster and denser in ZZRE-treated group. Conclusion: ZZRE enhances open wound healing in rats and has potential to be developed as a healing agent in the future. Abbreviations Used: ZZRE: Zingiber zerumbet rhizomes extract, PDGF: Platelet-derived growth factor, TGF-β: Transforming growth factor-beta, PBS: Phosphate-buffered saline, EDTA: Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid</description><identifier>ISSN: 0974-8490</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 0976-4836</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 0974-8490</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.4103/pr.pr_14_18</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Bangalore: Wolters Kluwer India Pvt. Ltd</publisher><subject>Cell adhesion &amp; migration ; Collagen ; Cytokines ; Esters ; Exhibitions ; Extracellular matrix ; Fibroblasts ; Growth factors ; Inflammation ; Laboratory animals ; Neutrophils ; Proteins ; Studies ; Ulcers ; Wound care ; Wound healing</subject><ispartof>Pharmacognosy research, 2018-10, Vol.10 (4), p.354-360</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2018 Medknow Publications and Media Pvt. 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Objective: This study was conducted to evaluate the wound healing effects of 5% ZZRE on open wound in rats. Materials and Methods: Wistar rats (n = 90) were divided into three groups, negative control (treated with PBS), positive control (treated with solcoseryl gel), and 5% ethyl acetate extract of Z. zerumbet, respectively. Wounds were induced on the rat's dorsal surface on day 0. Measurements of wound closure, total protein, uronic acid, hexosamine, cathepsin B, hydroxyproline, and histological observations were conducted on the wound tissues. Results: ZZRE-treated group showed increment in wound closure, protein, and hydroxyproline level. The uronic acid and hexosamine levels of ZZRE-treated wounds significantly increased on the 3rd day (P &lt; 0.05). Histological observations demonstrated formation of granulation tissue was faster and denser in ZZRE-treated group. 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subjects Cell adhesion & migration
Collagen
Cytokines
Esters
Exhibitions
Extracellular matrix
Fibroblasts
Growth factors
Inflammation
Laboratory animals
Neutrophils
Proteins
Studies
Ulcers
Wound care
Wound healing
title Zingiber zerumbet rhizomes extract exhibits faster open wound healing in rats
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