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Selectivity of Pesticides to Egg Parasitoid in Sugarcane
The aim of this study was to evaluate the selectivity of herbicides, insecticides, and fungus Metarhizium anisopliae (Metsch.) on the immature stages of Trichogramma galloi Zucchi. Egg masses of Diatraea flavipennella Box, 1931, containing 30 eggs each, were immersed in test solutions for 5 s, befor...
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Published in: | Sugar tech : an international journal of sugar crops & related industries 2018-12, Vol.20 (6), p.765-769 |
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container_title | Sugar tech : an international journal of sugar crops & related industries |
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creator | Valente, Ellen Carine Neves Broglio, Sônia Maria Forti da Silva Dias-Pini, Nivia Micheletti, Lígia Broglio de Lima, André Suêldo Tavares Barbosa, Tiago |
description | The aim of this study was to evaluate the selectivity of herbicides, insecticides, and fungus
Metarhizium anisopliae
(Metsch.) on the immature stages of
Trichogramma galloi
Zucchi. Egg masses of
Diatraea flavipennella
Box, 1931, containing 30 eggs each, were immersed in test solutions for 5 s, before and after parasitism. In the post-parasitism tests, eggs were treated when they reached the egg–larvae (24 h), pre-pupa (72 h), and pupal stages (168 h). The experimental design was completely randomized, with eight treatments and 20 replicates. The survival of females that parasitized the pre-treated eggs was also evaluated. The herbicide, paraquat dichloride, was selective to
Tri. galloi
. Imidacloprid and phenylpyrazole decreased the survival of adult females. Metribuzin, tebuthiuron, and ametryn were classified from harmless to slightly harmful, depending on the developmental stage. Imidacloprid was slightly harmful, and
M. anisopliae
was selective to the pupae of
Tri. galloi. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s12355-018-0605-3 |
format | article |
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Metarhizium anisopliae
(Metsch.) on the immature stages of
Trichogramma galloi
Zucchi. Egg masses of
Diatraea flavipennella
Box, 1931, containing 30 eggs each, were immersed in test solutions for 5 s, before and after parasitism. In the post-parasitism tests, eggs were treated when they reached the egg–larvae (24 h), pre-pupa (72 h), and pupal stages (168 h). The experimental design was completely randomized, with eight treatments and 20 replicates. The survival of females that parasitized the pre-treated eggs was also evaluated. The herbicide, paraquat dichloride, was selective to
Tri. galloi
. Imidacloprid and phenylpyrazole decreased the survival of adult females. Metribuzin, tebuthiuron, and ametryn were classified from harmless to slightly harmful, depending on the developmental stage. Imidacloprid was slightly harmful, and
M. anisopliae
was selective to the pupae of
Tri. galloi.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0972-1525</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 0974-0740</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 0972-1525</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s12355-018-0605-3</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New Delhi: Springer India</publisher><subject>Agriculture ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Design of experiments ; Dichlorides ; Eggs ; Experimental design ; Females ; Fungi ; Herbicides ; Imidacloprid ; Insecticides ; Larvae ; Life Sciences ; Metribuzin ; Paraquat ; Parasitism ; Parasitoids ; Pesticides ; Phenylpyrazole ; Pupae ; Selectivity ; Short Communication ; Sugarcane ; Survival</subject><ispartof>Sugar tech : an international journal of sugar crops & related industries, 2018-12, Vol.20 (6), p.765-769</ispartof><rights>Society for Sugar Research & Promotion 2018</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2018 Springer</rights><rights>Copyright Springer Science & Business Media 2018</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c383t-59656bc50658375cbdce830fe2898b3490d3ce523ef78d466803d5fd735152e53</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c383t-59656bc50658375cbdce830fe2898b3490d3ce523ef78d466803d5fd735152e53</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-3664-812X</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Valente, Ellen Carine Neves</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Broglio, Sônia Maria Forti</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>da Silva Dias-Pini, Nivia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Micheletti, Lígia Broglio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Lima, André Suêldo Tavares</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Barbosa, Tiago</creatorcontrib><title>Selectivity of Pesticides to Egg Parasitoid in Sugarcane</title><title>Sugar tech : an international journal of sugar crops & related industries</title><addtitle>Sugar Tech</addtitle><description>The aim of this study was to evaluate the selectivity of herbicides, insecticides, and fungus
Metarhizium anisopliae
(Metsch.) on the immature stages of
Trichogramma galloi
Zucchi. Egg masses of
Diatraea flavipennella
Box, 1931, containing 30 eggs each, were immersed in test solutions for 5 s, before and after parasitism. In the post-parasitism tests, eggs were treated when they reached the egg–larvae (24 h), pre-pupa (72 h), and pupal stages (168 h). The experimental design was completely randomized, with eight treatments and 20 replicates. The survival of females that parasitized the pre-treated eggs was also evaluated. The herbicide, paraquat dichloride, was selective to
Tri. galloi
. Imidacloprid and phenylpyrazole decreased the survival of adult females. Metribuzin, tebuthiuron, and ametryn were classified from harmless to slightly harmful, depending on the developmental stage. Imidacloprid was slightly harmful, and
M. anisopliae
was selective to the pupae of
Tri. galloi.</description><subject>Agriculture</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Design of experiments</subject><subject>Dichlorides</subject><subject>Eggs</subject><subject>Experimental design</subject><subject>Females</subject><subject>Fungi</subject><subject>Herbicides</subject><subject>Imidacloprid</subject><subject>Insecticides</subject><subject>Larvae</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>Metribuzin</subject><subject>Paraquat</subject><subject>Parasitism</subject><subject>Parasitoids</subject><subject>Pesticides</subject><subject>Phenylpyrazole</subject><subject>Pupae</subject><subject>Selectivity</subject><subject>Short Communication</subject><subject>Sugarcane</subject><subject>Survival</subject><issn>0972-1525</issn><issn>0974-0740</issn><issn>0972-1525</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kFtLAzEQhYMoWKs_wLcFn1MnO5vLPpZSL1CwUH0O22yypLS7NdkK_femriCCMg8zDOebORxCbhlMGIC8jyxHzikwRUEAp3hGRlDKgoIs4PxrzinjOb8kVzFuAEQuy3JE1Mpuren9h--PWeeypY29N762Meu7bN402bIKVfR95-vMt9nq0FTBVK29Jheu2kZ7893H5O1h_jp7oouXx-fZdEENKuwpLwUXa8NBcIWSm3VtrEJwNlelWmNRQo3G8hytk6ouhFCANXe1RJ7cWo5jcjfc3Yfu_ZDc6U13CG16qXOGWCJXHH5UTbW12reu60Nldj4aPZVMIDCJMqkmf6hS1XbnTdda59P-F8AGwIQuxmCd3ge_q8JRM9Cn3PWQu06561PuGhOTD0xM2rax4cfw_9AnD9CBnA</recordid><startdate>20181201</startdate><enddate>20181201</enddate><creator>Valente, Ellen Carine Neves</creator><creator>Broglio, Sônia Maria Forti</creator><creator>da Silva Dias-Pini, Nivia</creator><creator>Micheletti, Lígia Broglio</creator><creator>de Lima, André Suêldo Tavares</creator><creator>Barbosa, Tiago</creator><general>Springer India</general><general>Springer</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3664-812X</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20181201</creationdate><title>Selectivity of Pesticides to Egg Parasitoid in Sugarcane</title><author>Valente, Ellen Carine Neves ; Broglio, Sônia Maria Forti ; da Silva Dias-Pini, Nivia ; Micheletti, Lígia Broglio ; de Lima, André Suêldo Tavares ; Barbosa, Tiago</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c383t-59656bc50658375cbdce830fe2898b3490d3ce523ef78d466803d5fd735152e53</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Agriculture</topic><topic>Biomedical and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Design of experiments</topic><topic>Dichlorides</topic><topic>Eggs</topic><topic>Experimental design</topic><topic>Females</topic><topic>Fungi</topic><topic>Herbicides</topic><topic>Imidacloprid</topic><topic>Insecticides</topic><topic>Larvae</topic><topic>Life Sciences</topic><topic>Metribuzin</topic><topic>Paraquat</topic><topic>Parasitism</topic><topic>Parasitoids</topic><topic>Pesticides</topic><topic>Phenylpyrazole</topic><topic>Pupae</topic><topic>Selectivity</topic><topic>Short Communication</topic><topic>Sugarcane</topic><topic>Survival</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Valente, Ellen Carine Neves</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Broglio, Sônia Maria Forti</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>da Silva Dias-Pini, Nivia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Micheletti, Lígia Broglio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Lima, André Suêldo Tavares</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Barbosa, Tiago</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Sugar tech : an international journal of sugar crops & related industries</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Valente, Ellen Carine Neves</au><au>Broglio, Sônia Maria Forti</au><au>da Silva Dias-Pini, Nivia</au><au>Micheletti, Lígia Broglio</au><au>de Lima, André Suêldo Tavares</au><au>Barbosa, Tiago</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Selectivity of Pesticides to Egg Parasitoid in Sugarcane</atitle><jtitle>Sugar tech : an international journal of sugar crops & related industries</jtitle><stitle>Sugar Tech</stitle><date>2018-12-01</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>20</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>765</spage><epage>769</epage><pages>765-769</pages><issn>0972-1525</issn><eissn>0974-0740</eissn><eissn>0972-1525</eissn><abstract>The aim of this study was to evaluate the selectivity of herbicides, insecticides, and fungus
Metarhizium anisopliae
(Metsch.) on the immature stages of
Trichogramma galloi
Zucchi. Egg masses of
Diatraea flavipennella
Box, 1931, containing 30 eggs each, were immersed in test solutions for 5 s, before and after parasitism. In the post-parasitism tests, eggs were treated when they reached the egg–larvae (24 h), pre-pupa (72 h), and pupal stages (168 h). The experimental design was completely randomized, with eight treatments and 20 replicates. The survival of females that parasitized the pre-treated eggs was also evaluated. The herbicide, paraquat dichloride, was selective to
Tri. galloi
. Imidacloprid and phenylpyrazole decreased the survival of adult females. Metribuzin, tebuthiuron, and ametryn were classified from harmless to slightly harmful, depending on the developmental stage. Imidacloprid was slightly harmful, and
M. anisopliae
was selective to the pupae of
Tri. galloi.</abstract><cop>New Delhi</cop><pub>Springer India</pub><doi>10.1007/s12355-018-0605-3</doi><tpages>5</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3664-812X</orcidid></addata></record> |
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subjects | Agriculture Biomedical and Life Sciences Design of experiments Dichlorides Eggs Experimental design Females Fungi Herbicides Imidacloprid Insecticides Larvae Life Sciences Metribuzin Paraquat Parasitism Parasitoids Pesticides Phenylpyrazole Pupae Selectivity Short Communication Sugarcane Survival |
title | Selectivity of Pesticides to Egg Parasitoid in Sugarcane |
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