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History of wood polymer composite commercialization
A commercialization history of veneer-based (Impreg and Compreg) wood polymer composites (WPC) and lumber-based radiation-cured and heat-catalyst-cured WPCs is given. The case-study approach used focuses on companies with which the authors have personal knowledge: PermaGrain, Gammapar, and Wood Poly...
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Published in: | Forest products journal 2004-04, Vol.54 (4), p.19-24 |
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description | A commercialization history of veneer-based (Impreg and Compreg) wood polymer composites (WPC) and lumber-based radiation-cured and heat-catalyst-cured WPCs is given. The case-study approach used focuses on companies with which the authors have personal knowledge: PermaGrain, Gammapar, and Wood Polymer Technologies. Impreg, Compreg, and radiation-cured WPCs have been in commercial production for many years, mostly on a fairly small scale. Larger-scale production of heat-catalyst WPCs seems imminent, largely fueled by concerns about toxic preservatives and the ability of these WPCs to prolong wood's life without toxins. Factors common to the commercialization of these technologies are the personal involvement of their inventor(s) throughout the commercialization process (including part ownership of production companies), government aid in the early stages, investors willing and able to supply funds for the commercial development stages, and ongoing alliances between the technically oriented inventors and business people. |
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The case-study approach used focuses on companies with which the authors have personal knowledge: PermaGrain, Gammapar, and Wood Polymer Technologies. Impreg, Compreg, and radiation-cured WPCs have been in commercial production for many years, mostly on a fairly small scale. Larger-scale production of heat-catalyst WPCs seems imminent, largely fueled by concerns about toxic preservatives and the ability of these WPCs to prolong wood's life without toxins. Factors common to the commercialization of these technologies are the personal involvement of their inventor(s) throughout the commercialization process (including part ownership of production companies), government aid in the early stages, investors willing and able to supply funds for the commercial development stages, and ongoing alliances between the technically oriented inventors and business people.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0015-7473</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2376-9637</identifier><identifier>CODEN: FPJOAB</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Madison, WI: Forest Products Society</publisher><subject>Applied sciences ; Commercialization ; Composite materials ; composite wood products ; Compreg ; Exact sciences and technology ; Flooring ; Forest products industry ; Government aid ; History ; Impreg ; Industrial development ; Industry forecasts ; Laboratories ; Polymer industry, paints, wood ; Polymeric composites ; Polymers ; Production methods ; Protection and preservation ; Radiation ; radiation-cured wood polymer composites ; Specialty products ; Technology application ; Wood ; wood preservation ; Wood products ; wood technology ; wood veneer ; Wood-based materials ; Wood. 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Non wovens</subject><ispartof>Forest products journal, 2004-04, Vol.54 (4), p.19-24</ispartof><rights>2004 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2004 Forest Products Society</rights><rights>Copyright Forest Products Society Apr 2004</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/214636130?pq-origsite=primo$$EHTML$$P50$$Gproquest$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,11688,36060,44363</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=15652517$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Schneider, M.H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Witt, A.E</creatorcontrib><title>History of wood polymer composite commercialization</title><title>Forest products journal</title><description>A commercialization history of veneer-based (Impreg and Compreg) wood polymer composites (WPC) and lumber-based radiation-cured and heat-catalyst-cured WPCs is given. The case-study approach used focuses on companies with which the authors have personal knowledge: PermaGrain, Gammapar, and Wood Polymer Technologies. Impreg, Compreg, and radiation-cured WPCs have been in commercial production for many years, mostly on a fairly small scale. Larger-scale production of heat-catalyst WPCs seems imminent, largely fueled by concerns about toxic preservatives and the ability of these WPCs to prolong wood's life without toxins. Factors common to the commercialization of these technologies are the personal involvement of their inventor(s) throughout the commercialization process (including part ownership of production companies), government aid in the early stages, investors willing and able to supply funds for the commercial development stages, and ongoing alliances between the technically oriented inventors and business people.</description><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Commercialization</subject><subject>Composite materials</subject><subject>composite wood products</subject><subject>Compreg</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Flooring</subject><subject>Forest products industry</subject><subject>Government aid</subject><subject>History</subject><subject>Impreg</subject><subject>Industrial development</subject><subject>Industry forecasts</subject><subject>Laboratories</subject><subject>Polymer industry, paints, wood</subject><subject>Polymeric composites</subject><subject>Polymers</subject><subject>Production methods</subject><subject>Protection and preservation</subject><subject>Radiation</subject><subject>radiation-cured wood polymer composites</subject><subject>Specialty products</subject><subject>Technology application</subject><subject>Wood</subject><subject>wood preservation</subject><subject>Wood products</subject><subject>wood technology</subject><subject>wood veneer</subject><subject>Wood-based materials</subject><subject>Wood. 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subjects | Applied sciences Commercialization Composite materials composite wood products Compreg Exact sciences and technology Flooring Forest products industry Government aid History Impreg Industrial development Industry forecasts Laboratories Polymer industry, paints, wood Polymeric composites Polymers Production methods Protection and preservation Radiation radiation-cured wood polymer composites Specialty products Technology application Wood wood preservation Wood products wood technology wood veneer Wood-based materials Wood. Paper. Non wovens |
title | History of wood polymer composite commercialization |
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