Resisting Fortress Europe: The everyday politics of female transnational migrants

This article considers the political engagement used by Moroccan and Filipino women in Southern Europe. It argues that immigrant women should be seen as active subjects rather than passive victims who accept subordinate roles both in their families and in the societies where they have settled. In or...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Focaal 2008-07, Vol.2008 (51), p.13-27
Main Author: Zontini, Elisabetta
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Agency
Anthropology
Boundaries
Citizenship
Civil Rights
Europe
Family
Family Roles
Females
Feminism
Gender
Immigrants
Immigration
Informal economy
Migrants
Migration
Muslims
Negotiations
Noncitizens
Political activity
Political aspects
Political Power
Politics
Social capital
Southern Europe
Transnationalism
Women
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Summary:This article considers the political engagement used by Moroccan and Filipino women in Southern Europe. It argues that immigrant women should be seen as active subjects rather than passive victims who accept subordinate roles both in their families and in the societies where they have settled. In order to appreciate the kind of political agency migrant women deploy, the article suggests two preliminary steps: extending the definition of the political so as to incorporate power and inequalities beyond political institutions, and adopting a transnational perspective so as to include the social fields encompassing more than one country in which these women operate. The article goes on to describe the different ways in which the two groups of women negotiate their citizenship rights in Southern Europe, focusing especially on how they negotiate entrance and rights to settle and how they try to improve their living and working conditions.
ISSN:0920-1297
1558-5263
DOI:10.3167/fcl.2008.510103