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Symmetrical clock synchronization with time-correlated photon pairs

We demonstrate a point-to-point clock synchronization protocol based on bidirectionally exchanging photons produced in spontaneous parametric down conversion (SPDC). The technique exploits tight timing correlations between photon pairs to achieve a precision of 51ps in 100s with count rates of order...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:arXiv.org 2018-12
Main Authors: Lee, Jianwei, Shen, Lijiong, Cerè, Alessandro, Troupe, James, Lamas-Linares, Antia, Kurtsiefer, Christian
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:We demonstrate a point-to-point clock synchronization protocol based on bidirectionally exchanging photons produced in spontaneous parametric down conversion (SPDC). The technique exploits tight timing correlations between photon pairs to achieve a precision of 51ps in 100s with count rates of order 200s\(^{-1}\). The protocol is distance independent, secure against symmetric delay attacks and provides a natural complement to techniques based on Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS). The protocol works with mobile parties and can be augmented to provide authentication of the timing signal via a Bell inequality check.
ISSN:2331-8422