Electro chemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) study of modified SS316L using radio frequency sputtering Ti6Al4V coating in Ringer solution

• Published in: Anti-corrosion methods and materials 2019-01, Vol.66 (1), p.27-33
• Main Authors: Siyah, Murtdha Adhab, Moradian, Rostam, Manouchehri, Iraj
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Subjects: Alloys; Analytical methods; Bacterial corrosion; Biocompatibility; Biomedical materials; Body fluids; Coating effects; Computer simulation; Corrosion; Corrosion effects; Corrosion potential; Corrosion rate; Corrosion resistance; Corrosion tests; Electrochemistry; Electrodes; Human body; Impedance; In vitro methods and tests; Investigations; Ions; Morphology; Nickel; Organic chemistry; Polarization; Polymerization; Radio; Roughness; Scanning electron microscopy; Software; Specificity; Spectra; Spectrum analysis; Sputtering; Steel alloys; Surface alloying; Surgical implants; Thickness; Titanium alloys; Titanium base alloys; Topography
• ISSN: 0003-5599; 1758-4221
• DOI: 10.1108/ACMM-05-2018-1929

Purpose SS316L alloy used in biomedical application and the alloy have Fe, Cr and Ni elements and release this ion into the human body causing dangerous effects for the human body, and make the SS316L, which is used as surgical implant failure in short time in biomedical application. This study aims to use Ti6Al4V as coating for SS316L alloy to make it have bio inert surface, and modified the surface alloy for biomedical application from another part in this study, we want to decrease the corrosion rate for SS316L in simulated body surface Ringer solution. Design/methodology/approach The morphology, roughness, XRD of the coating, potential polarization and electrochemical impedance spectra investigation to study the effect of Ti6Al4V coating on corrosion behaviors of SS316L in the Ringer solution. Findings This study discusses the modification of SS316L surfaces by using Ti6Al4V radio magnetron frequency sputtering techniques, the results of the EIS and polarization of SS316L in Ringer’s solution at 37°C shows that improved resistance against corrosive ions for all the samples coating with Ti6Al4V and especially with a coating have a thickness of 850 nm at a sputtering power of 150 W. Research limitations/implications Polarization and electro chemical impedance spectra were assessed to investigate the effect of Ti6Al4V coating on corrosion behaviors of SS316L alloy in the Ringer solution. Practical implications This study discussed the modification SS316L surfaces by using Ti6Al4V radio magnetron frequency sputtering techniques. The results of the EIS and polarization of SS316L in Ringer’s solution at 37°C improved resistance against corrosive ions for all the samples coating with a Ti6Al4V and specificity with the coating sample have a thickness 850 nm at a sputtering power of 150 W. Social implications The goal of this study to modification SS316L alloy surface by using Ti6al4V RF Sputtering to give the SS316L alloy more resistance for biocorrosion. Originality/value In this research, Ti6Al4V RF sputtering as a coating for SS316L, study the bio corrosion behaviors in Simulated body fluid Ringer solution and investigation the corrosion by using EIS analysis.