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Modeling Fading Channels With Binary Erasure Finite-State Markov Channels

Finite-state Markov channels (FSMCs) are commonly used to characterize the memory of binary (binary-input, binary-output) discrete fading channels (DFCs). This paper proposes a new FSMC model, called the ternary Markov channel (TMC), to characterize ternary (binary-input, ternary-output) discrete ch...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:IEEE transactions on vehicular technology 2017-05, Vol.66 (5), p.4429-4434
Main Authors: Moreira, Igor, Pimentel, Cecilio, Barros, Felipe P., Chaves, Daniel P. B.
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Finite-state Markov channels (FSMCs) are commonly used to characterize the memory of binary (binary-input, binary-output) discrete fading channels (DFCs). This paper proposes a new FSMC model, called the ternary Markov channel (TMC), to characterize ternary (binary-input, ternary-output) discrete channels with memory and soft-information. The TMC is used to model a DFC with the simplest soft-decision quantizer that labels low reliable received symbols as erasure symbols. This paper also proposes an enumerative technique to analytically evaluate the performance of a linear block code over the TMC. A new recurrence expression is developed for calculating the probability of codeword error for bounded distance error and erasure decoding.
ISSN:0018-9545
1939-9359
DOI:10.1109/TVT.2016.2597743