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Iron-based metal-organic-frameworks as fertilizers for hydroponically grown Phaseolus vulgaris

[Display omitted] •Deficient of iron available to Phaseolus vulgaris plants cause poor crop yields.•Iron-organic framework was modified with ethylenediaminetetraacetic dianhydride.•Fe-sources were applied to the plant as fertilizer.•The modified Fe-MOF-EDTA showed unusual behavior compared with othe...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Materials letters 2019-02, Vol.237, p.72-79
Main Authors: Abdelhameed, Reda M., Abdelhameed, Reda E., Kamel, Hedaya A.
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:[Display omitted] •Deficient of iron available to Phaseolus vulgaris plants cause poor crop yields.•Iron-organic framework was modified with ethylenediaminetetraacetic dianhydride.•Fe-sources were applied to the plant as fertilizer.•The modified Fe-MOF-EDTA showed unusual behavior compared with other Fe-sources. Developing efficient crop fertilization practices has become more and more important because of their demand for food production was increased. A porous iron-based metal-organic framework (Fe-MOF) was modified with ethylenediaminetetra-acetic dianhydride. The NMR and elemental analysis of the modified material (Fe-MOF-EDTA) show three pathways of modification. Ferrous-ethylenediaminetetra-acetic acid (Fe-EDTA), Fe-MOF and Fe-MOF-EDTA were applied to Phaseolus vulgaris plant in hydroponic culture. The effect of Fe-sources on plant growth rate, chlorophyll contents, protein and antioxidant enzymes activities of Phaseolus vulgaris was monitored. Results confirmed the superior actions of Fe-MOF-EDTA compared with other Fe-sources especially in plant weight, realizing 9.6% enhancement after 96 h of treatment, in addition to chlorophyll content, protein and enzymes activities. Collectively, these data revealed the enrichment effect of Fe-MOF-EDTA component in nutrient solutions which may be adopted as a strategy for improving the growth and quality parameters of Phaseolus vulgaris plants.
ISSN:0167-577X
1873-4979
DOI:10.1016/j.matlet.2018.11.072