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Permeability of High-Alumina Refractory Castables Based on Various Hydraulic Binders

This work investigated the changes in the permeability of high‐alumina self‐flowing refractory castables based on calcium aluminate cement (CAC) and hydratable alumina binder (HAB) pretreated between 110° and 1650°C. Permeability constants k1 and k2 were fitted from Forchheimer's equation based...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of the American Ceramic Society 2002-06, Vol.85 (6), p.1517-1521
Main Authors: Innocentini, Murilo D. M., Pardo, Arturo R. F., Pandolfelli, Victor C., Menegazzo, Bruno A., Bittencourt, Luis R. M., Rettore, Roberto P.
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:This work investigated the changes in the permeability of high‐alumina self‐flowing refractory castables based on calcium aluminate cement (CAC) and hydratable alumina binder (HAB) pretreated between 110° and 1650°C. Permeability constants k1 and k2 were fitted from Forchheimer's equation based on airflow tests conducted at room temperature. The results indicated that dehydration was the main contributing factor for increased permeability in bodies pretreated up to 600°C and that sintering effects prevailed between 900° and 1650°C. Castables based on HAB were less permeable than those based on CAC, a behavior ascribed to the type of hydrates formed and to the particle‐packing features of the matrix and the matrix–aggregate interfaces.
ISSN:0002-7820
1551-2916
DOI:10.1111/j.1151-2916.2002.tb00306.x