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Effect of reaction time on structural, morphological, optical and photocatalytic properties of copper oxide (CuO) nanostructures
Spindle-like CuO nanostructure had been synthesized by facile hydrothermal method at low temperature of 100 °C. The influence of reaction time on the evolution of structure, morphology, optical and photocatalytic properties was investigated. X-ray diffraction analysis revealed the monoclinic phase....
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Published in: | Journal of materials science. Materials in electronics 2019-03, Vol.30 (6), p.6249-6262 |
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creator | Vinothkumar, P. Manoharan, C. Shanmugapriya, B. Bououdina, Mohammed |
description | Spindle-like CuO nanostructure had been synthesized by facile hydrothermal method at low temperature of 100 °C. The influence of reaction time on the evolution of structure, morphology, optical and photocatalytic properties was investigated. X-ray diffraction analysis revealed the monoclinic phase. HR-SEM and TEM analyses evidenced morphological transformation with reaction time. XPS analysis revealed the composition and elemental state of CuO nanoparticles. The optical properties analysed by UV-absorption spectroscopy indicated that the band gap varied slightly within the range 3.43–3.56 eV. Photoluminescence spectra displayed violet, blue and green emissions for all synthesized nanostructures. The as-synthesized CuO nanostructures were effectively used to degrade methylene blue (MB) dye under UV-light irradiation; reaching a maximum efficiency of 85% for 12 h. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s10854-019-00928-7 |
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The influence of reaction time on the evolution of structure, morphology, optical and photocatalytic properties was investigated. X-ray diffraction analysis revealed the monoclinic phase. HR-SEM and TEM analyses evidenced morphological transformation with reaction time. XPS analysis revealed the composition and elemental state of CuO nanoparticles. The optical properties analysed by UV-absorption spectroscopy indicated that the band gap varied slightly within the range 3.43–3.56 eV. Photoluminescence spectra displayed violet, blue and green emissions for all synthesized nanostructures. The as-synthesized CuO nanostructures were effectively used to degrade methylene blue (MB) dye under UV-light irradiation; reaching a maximum efficiency of 85% for 12 h.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0957-4522</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-482X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10854-019-00928-7</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Springer US</publisher><subject>Characterization and Evaluation of Materials ; Chemistry and Materials Science ; Copper oxides ; Light irradiation ; Materials Science ; Methylene blue ; Morphology ; Nanoparticles ; Nanostructure ; Optical and Electronic Materials ; Optical properties ; Photocatalysis ; Photoluminescence ; Reaction time ; Spectrum analysis ; Synthesis ; Ultraviolet radiation ; X ray photoelectron spectroscopy ; X-ray diffraction</subject><ispartof>Journal of materials science. 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Materials in electronics</title><addtitle>J Mater Sci: Mater Electron</addtitle><description>Spindle-like CuO nanostructure had been synthesized by facile hydrothermal method at low temperature of 100 °C. The influence of reaction time on the evolution of structure, morphology, optical and photocatalytic properties was investigated. X-ray diffraction analysis revealed the monoclinic phase. HR-SEM and TEM analyses evidenced morphological transformation with reaction time. XPS analysis revealed the composition and elemental state of CuO nanoparticles. The optical properties analysed by UV-absorption spectroscopy indicated that the band gap varied slightly within the range 3.43–3.56 eV. Photoluminescence spectra displayed violet, blue and green emissions for all synthesized nanostructures. 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subjects | Characterization and Evaluation of Materials Chemistry and Materials Science Copper oxides Light irradiation Materials Science Methylene blue Morphology Nanoparticles Nanostructure Optical and Electronic Materials Optical properties Photocatalysis Photoluminescence Reaction time Spectrum analysis Synthesis Ultraviolet radiation X ray photoelectron spectroscopy X-ray diffraction |
title | Effect of reaction time on structural, morphological, optical and photocatalytic properties of copper oxide (CuO) nanostructures |
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