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Ovarian hormones and antioxidant biomarkers in dromedary camels synchronized with new and re-used controlled intravaginal drug release (CIDR)/GPG (Ovsynch) program during breeding season

This study aimed to investigate the effect of CIDR, re-used wCIDR, and Ovsynch protocols for the synchronization of follicular waves on ovarian hormones, oxidative stress, and antioxidant biomarkers during the breeding season. Dromedary camels ( N  = 18) were divided into three equal groups. The fir...

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Published in:Tropical animal health and production 2019-07, Vol.51 (6), p.1619-1625
Main Authors: Abo El-Maaty, Amal M., Mohamed, Ragab H., Abd El Hameed, Amal R., Hozyen, Heba F., Ali, Amal H.
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Hozyen, Heba F.
Ali, Amal H.
description This study aimed to investigate the effect of CIDR, re-used wCIDR, and Ovsynch protocols for the synchronization of follicular waves on ovarian hormones, oxidative stress, and antioxidant biomarkers during the breeding season. Dromedary camels ( N  = 18) were divided into three equal groups. The first group received CIDR. The second group received previously used wCIDR after thorough cleaning and disinfection. The third group was subjected to GPG protocol. Progesterone (P 4 ), estradiol (E2) l, total antioxidant capacity (TAC), catalase (CAT), lipid peroxide product (MDA), nitric oxide (NO), and glutathione reduced (GSH) were measured. Days during CIDR affected P4 ( P =  0.0001), E2 ( P =  0.047), TAC ( P =  0.01), NO ( P =  0.028), and GSH ( P =  0.005). Days during re-used wCIDR effected P4, TAC, CAT, NO, GSH, and MDA ( P ≤  0.001). Days during GPG effected P4, E2, TAC, GSH ( P =  0.0001), MDA ( P =  0.036), and NO ( P =  0.02). CIDR-treated camels had high P4 ( P =  0.0001), E2 ( P =  0.0001), TAC ( P =  0.012), and NO ( P =  0.0001), with low GSH ( P =  0.001), and MDA ( P =  0.003). Exogenous progesterone improved ovarian hormones and the antioxidant capacity and minimized the oxidative stress than the GPG treatment and is recommended for future reproductive management of camels.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s11250-019-01850-0
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Dromedary camels ( N  = 18) were divided into three equal groups. The first group received CIDR. The second group received previously used wCIDR after thorough cleaning and disinfection. The third group was subjected to GPG protocol. Progesterone (P 4 ), estradiol (E2) l, total antioxidant capacity (TAC), catalase (CAT), lipid peroxide product (MDA), nitric oxide (NO), and glutathione reduced (GSH) were measured. Days during CIDR affected P4 ( P =  0.0001), E2 ( P =  0.047), TAC ( P =  0.01), NO ( P =  0.028), and GSH ( P =  0.005). Days during re-used wCIDR effected P4, TAC, CAT, NO, GSH, and MDA ( P ≤  0.001). Days during GPG effected P4, E2, TAC, GSH ( P =  0.0001), MDA ( P =  0.036), and NO ( P =  0.02). CIDR-treated camels had high P4 ( P =  0.0001), E2 ( P =  0.0001), TAC ( P =  0.012), and NO ( P =  0.0001), with low GSH ( P =  0.001), and MDA ( P =  0.003). Exogenous progesterone improved ovarian hormones and the antioxidant capacity and minimized the oxidative stress than the GPG treatment and is recommended for future reproductive management of camels.</abstract><cop>Dordrecht</cop><pub>Springer Netherlands</pub><pmid>30825101</pmid><doi>10.1007/s11250-019-01850-0</doi><tpages>7</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8466-6130</orcidid></addata></record>
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ispartof Tropical animal health and production, 2019-07, Vol.51 (6), p.1619-1625
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source Springer Nature
subjects 17β-Estradiol
Administration, Intravaginal
Animals
Antioxidants
Antioxidants - metabolism
Biomarkers
Biomarkers - blood
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Breeding
Breeding seasons
Camelidae
Camels
Camelus - physiology
Catalase
Delayed-Action Preparations
Disinfection
Drug Administration Schedule
Drug delivery systems
Drug Liberation
Estradiol - blood
Estradiol - pharmacology
Estrus Synchronization - drug effects
Female
Glutathione
Hormones
Insemination, Artificial - methods
Life Sciences
Lipids
Nitric oxide
Ovarian Follicle - drug effects
Oxidative stress
Peroxide
Progesterone
Progesterone - administration & dosage
Progesterone - blood
Progesterone - pharmacology
Regular Articles
Seasons
Sex hormones
Synchronism
Synchronization
Veterinary Medicine/Veterinary Science
Zoology
title Ovarian hormones and antioxidant biomarkers in dromedary camels synchronized with new and re-used controlled intravaginal drug release (CIDR)/GPG (Ovsynch) program during breeding season
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