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Effects of Propoxur on the Reproductive System of Male Rats
The reproductive toxicity of propoxur (2-isopropoxy-phenyl-N-methylcarbamate), a carbamate pesticide, was investigated in adult male Wistar rats exposed to 0, 1.73, 2.6, and 5.2 mg/kg body weight/day for 90 successive days. Results obtained from this study showed a significant (p
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Published in: | African journal of reproductive health 2007-04, Vol.11 (1), p.125-132 |
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container_title | African journal of reproductive health |
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creator | Ngoulaa, Ferdinand Watchob, Pierre Bousekob, Tepi Serges Kenfacka, Augustave Tchoumbouéa, Joseph Kamtchouing, Pierre |
description | The reproductive toxicity of propoxur
(2-isopropoxy-phenyl-N-methylcarbamate), a carbamate pesticide, was
investigated in adult male Wistar rats exposed to 0, 1.73, 2.6, and 5.2
mg/kg body weight/day for 90 successive days. Results obtained from
this study showed a significant (p |
doi_str_mv | 10.2307/30032495 |
format | article |
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(2-isopropoxy-phenyl-N-methylcarbamate), a carbamate pesticide, was
investigated in adult male Wistar rats exposed to 0, 1.73, 2.6, and 5.2
mg/kg body weight/day for 90 successive days. Results obtained from
this study showed a significant (p<0.05) concentration-dependent
increase in food consumption, relative weights of testis, epididymis
and kidneys with maximum effects observed at the highest dose of
propoxur (5.2 mg/kg) compared to the control. On the contrary, there
was a significant (p<0.05) decrease in the body weight gain, sperm
density, serum and intratesticular total cholesterol concentrations,
and intratesticular total proteins in rats treated with propoxur at the
dose of 5.2 mg/kg body weight. Propoxur had no significant effect on
gestation, fertility and parturition indices, average birth weight,
litter size and pups sex ratio of untreated female rats mated with
treated males rats. These results suggested that propoxur increased
food consumption, relative weight of reproductive and detoxication
organs, decreased body weight gain and sperm density per gram of cauda
epididymis without affecting the reproductive performances.
Effets du propoxur sur le système de reproduction des rats
mâles La toxicité de reproduction du propoxur (2-isopropoxy)
(2-isopropoxyphenyl - N - méthylcarbamate), un pesticide carbamate
a été étudié chez les rats adultes de souche Wistar
exposés à un poids corporel de 0, 1,73; 2,6 et 5,2 mg/kg de
poids corporel par jour pendant 90 jours successifs. Les résultats
obtenus à partir de cette étude ont montré une
croissance significative dans la consommation de la (p < 0, 05)
nourriture qui dépende de la concentration, des poids relatifs de
testieules, l'épididyme et des reins. Les effets maximums ont
été remarqués au point de la dose la plus forte du
propoxur (5, 2 mg/kg) par rapport au contrôle. Par contre, il y a
eu une baisse significative (p < 0, 5) du gain de poids corporel de,
la densité du sperme, du serum et des concentrations du
cholesterol total intratesticulaire et les protein total
intratesticulaire chez les rats qui ont été traités
à l'aide du propoxur à la dose de 5,2 mg/kg de poids corporel
par rapport au contrôle. Le propoxur n'a pas eu un effet
significatif (p > 0,05) sur la gestation, les indices de la
fécondité et de la parturition, le poids de naissance moyen,
la taille de la portée et le sex-ratio des rats femelles qui n'ont
pas été traités ont croisées avec les rats
mâles traités. Ces résultats ont suggéré que
propoxur a augmenté la consommation de la nourriture, le poids
relatif des organes de reproduction et de détoxication, diminue le
gain de poids corporel et de la concentration du sperme par gramme de
queue de l'épididyme sans que cela affecte des performances de la
reproduction.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1118-4841</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.2307/30032495</identifier><identifier>PMID: 17982955</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Nigeria: Women's Health and Action Research Centre</publisher><subject>Animals ; Biochemistry ; Birth weight ; Body weight ; Body Weight - drug effects ; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug ; Epididymis ; Female fertility ; Females ; Fertility ; Fertility - drug effects ; Genitalia, Male - anatomy & histology ; Genitalia, Male - drug effects ; Insecticides - administration & dosage ; Insecticides - adverse effects ; Kidney - anatomy & histology ; Kidney - drug effects ; Laboratory animals ; Liver - anatomy & histology ; Liver - drug effects ; Male ; Organ Size - drug effects ; Original Research Articles ; Pesticides ; Propoxur - administration & dosage ; Propoxur - adverse effects ; propoxur, fertility, male rats ; Pups ; Rats ; Rats, Wistar ; Reproductive health ; Rodents ; Sperm Motility - drug effects ; Spermatozoa ; Spermatozoa - drug effects ; Standard deviation ; Testes</subject><ispartof>African journal of reproductive health, 2007-04, Vol.11 (1), p.125-132</ispartof><rights>Copyright 2007 - Women's Health and Action Research Centre</rights><rights>Copyright 2006 Women's Health and Action Research Centre</rights><rights>Copyright Women's Health and Action Research Centre Apr 2007</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-b3265-350aa82ec906ca26c583a50f88eaa9d038105ae2125197438c51ed6fef63b4c93</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/30032495$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/30032495$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,58238,58471</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17982955$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ngoulaa, Ferdinand</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Watchob, Pierre</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bousekob, Tepi Serges</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kenfacka, Augustave</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tchoumbouéa, Joseph</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kamtchouing, Pierre</creatorcontrib><title>Effects of Propoxur on the Reproductive System of Male Rats</title><title>African journal of reproductive health</title><addtitle>Afr J Reprod Health</addtitle><description>The reproductive toxicity of propoxur
(2-isopropoxy-phenyl-N-methylcarbamate), a carbamate pesticide, was
investigated in adult male Wistar rats exposed to 0, 1.73, 2.6, and 5.2
mg/kg body weight/day for 90 successive days. Results obtained from
this study showed a significant (p<0.05) concentration-dependent
increase in food consumption, relative weights of testis, epididymis
and kidneys with maximum effects observed at the highest dose of
propoxur (5.2 mg/kg) compared to the control. On the contrary, there
was a significant (p<0.05) decrease in the body weight gain, sperm
density, serum and intratesticular total cholesterol concentrations,
and intratesticular total proteins in rats treated with propoxur at the
dose of 5.2 mg/kg body weight. Propoxur had no significant effect on
gestation, fertility and parturition indices, average birth weight,
litter size and pups sex ratio of untreated female rats mated with
treated males rats. These results suggested that propoxur increased
food consumption, relative weight of reproductive and detoxication
organs, decreased body weight gain and sperm density per gram of cauda
epididymis without affecting the reproductive performances.
Effets du propoxur sur le système de reproduction des rats
mâles La toxicité de reproduction du propoxur (2-isopropoxy)
(2-isopropoxyphenyl - N - méthylcarbamate), un pesticide carbamate
a été étudié chez les rats adultes de souche Wistar
exposés à un poids corporel de 0, 1,73; 2,6 et 5,2 mg/kg de
poids corporel par jour pendant 90 jours successifs. Les résultats
obtenus à partir de cette étude ont montré une
croissance significative dans la consommation de la (p < 0, 05)
nourriture qui dépende de la concentration, des poids relatifs de
testieules, l'épididyme et des reins. Les effets maximums ont
été remarqués au point de la dose la plus forte du
propoxur (5, 2 mg/kg) par rapport au contrôle. Par contre, il y a
eu une baisse significative (p < 0, 5) du gain de poids corporel de,
la densité du sperme, du serum et des concentrations du
cholesterol total intratesticulaire et les protein total
intratesticulaire chez les rats qui ont été traités
à l'aide du propoxur à la dose de 5,2 mg/kg de poids corporel
par rapport au contrôle. Le propoxur n'a pas eu un effet
significatif (p > 0,05) sur la gestation, les indices de la
fécondité et de la parturition, le poids de naissance moyen,
la taille de la portée et le sex-ratio des rats femelles qui n'ont
pas été traités ont croisées avec les rats
mâles traités. Ces résultats ont suggéré que
propoxur a augmenté la consommation de la nourriture, le poids
relatif des organes de reproduction et de détoxication, diminue le
gain de poids corporel et de la concentration du sperme par gramme de
queue de l'épididyme sans que cela affecte des performances de la
reproduction.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Biochemistry</subject><subject>Birth weight</subject><subject>Body weight</subject><subject>Body Weight - drug effects</subject><subject>Dose-Response Relationship, Drug</subject><subject>Epididymis</subject><subject>Female fertility</subject><subject>Females</subject><subject>Fertility</subject><subject>Fertility - drug effects</subject><subject>Genitalia, Male - anatomy & histology</subject><subject>Genitalia, Male - drug effects</subject><subject>Insecticides - administration & dosage</subject><subject>Insecticides - adverse effects</subject><subject>Kidney - anatomy & histology</subject><subject>Kidney - drug effects</subject><subject>Laboratory animals</subject><subject>Liver - anatomy & histology</subject><subject>Liver - drug effects</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Organ Size - drug effects</subject><subject>Original Research Articles</subject><subject>Pesticides</subject><subject>Propoxur - administration & dosage</subject><subject>Propoxur - adverse effects</subject><subject>propoxur, fertility, male rats</subject><subject>Pups</subject><subject>Rats</subject><subject>Rats, Wistar</subject><subject>Reproductive health</subject><subject>Rodents</subject><subject>Sperm Motility - drug effects</subject><subject>Spermatozoa</subject><subject>Spermatozoa - drug effects</subject><subject>Standard deviation</subject><subject>Testes</subject><issn>1118-4841</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2007</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp90FtLwzAYBuBcKG5OwV8gRRC86cyxTfBKxjzARPFwHdL0C-vYlpm04v69He30TggEkof3-3gROiN4TBnOrxnGjHIlDtCQECJTLjkZoOMYFxhTLmh-hAYkV5IqIYboZuoc2Dom3iUvwW_8dxMSv07qOSSvsAm-bGxdfUHyto01rHbsySzbP1PHE3TozDLCaX-P0Mfd9H3ykM6e7x8nt7O0YDQTKRPYGEnBKpxZQzMrJDMCOynBGFViJgkWBiihgqicM2kFgTJz4DJWcKvYCF10ue06nw3EWi98E9btSE2JVCqXirfoqkM2-BgDOL0J1cqErSZY74rR-2Jaet7nNcUKyj_Yt9KCyw4sYu3Df0HjzhWVX1Zr-JU2VEbvH8O8PTjHhLEf2tB5PQ</recordid><startdate>200704</startdate><enddate>200704</enddate><creator>Ngoulaa, Ferdinand</creator><creator>Watchob, Pierre</creator><creator>Bousekob, Tepi Serges</creator><creator>Kenfacka, Augustave</creator><creator>Tchoumbouéa, Joseph</creator><creator>Kamtchouing, Pierre</creator><general>Women's Health and Action Research Centre</general><scope>RBI</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>4T-</scope><scope>4U-</scope><scope>7R6</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>888</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AN0</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BSCPQ</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>CWDGH</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQGEN</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>QXPDG</scope><scope>UXAQP</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200704</creationdate><title>Effects of Propoxur on the Reproductive System of Male Rats</title><author>Ngoulaa, Ferdinand ; Watchob, Pierre ; Bousekob, Tepi Serges ; Kenfacka, Augustave ; Tchoumbouéa, Joseph ; Kamtchouing, Pierre</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-b3265-350aa82ec906ca26c583a50f88eaa9d038105ae2125197438c51ed6fef63b4c93</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2007</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Biochemistry</topic><topic>Birth weight</topic><topic>Body weight</topic><topic>Body Weight - drug effects</topic><topic>Dose-Response Relationship, Drug</topic><topic>Epididymis</topic><topic>Female fertility</topic><topic>Females</topic><topic>Fertility</topic><topic>Fertility - drug effects</topic><topic>Genitalia, Male - anatomy & histology</topic><topic>Genitalia, Male - drug effects</topic><topic>Insecticides - administration & dosage</topic><topic>Insecticides - adverse effects</topic><topic>Kidney - anatomy & histology</topic><topic>Kidney - drug effects</topic><topic>Laboratory animals</topic><topic>Liver - anatomy & histology</topic><topic>Liver - drug effects</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Organ Size - drug effects</topic><topic>Original Research Articles</topic><topic>Pesticides</topic><topic>Propoxur - administration & dosage</topic><topic>Propoxur - adverse effects</topic><topic>propoxur, fertility, male rats</topic><topic>Pups</topic><topic>Rats</topic><topic>Rats, Wistar</topic><topic>Reproductive health</topic><topic>Rodents</topic><topic>Sperm Motility - drug effects</topic><topic>Spermatozoa</topic><topic>Spermatozoa - drug effects</topic><topic>Standard deviation</topic><topic>Testes</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Ngoulaa, Ferdinand</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Watchob, Pierre</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bousekob, Tepi Serges</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kenfacka, Augustave</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tchoumbouéa, Joseph</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kamtchouing, Pierre</creatorcontrib><collection>Bioline International</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Docstoc</collection><collection>University Readers</collection><collection>GenderWatch</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>GenderWatch (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Public Health Database</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>British Nursing Database</collection><collection>AUTh Library subscriptions: ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Black Studies Center</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>Middle East & Africa Database</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest Women's & Gender Studies</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>Diversity Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Black Studies</collection><jtitle>African journal of reproductive health</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ngoulaa, Ferdinand</au><au>Watchob, Pierre</au><au>Bousekob, Tepi Serges</au><au>Kenfacka, Augustave</au><au>Tchoumbouéa, Joseph</au><au>Kamtchouing, Pierre</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effects of Propoxur on the Reproductive System of Male Rats</atitle><jtitle>African journal of reproductive health</jtitle><addtitle>Afr J Reprod Health</addtitle><date>2007-04</date><risdate>2007</risdate><volume>11</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>125</spage><epage>132</epage><pages>125-132</pages><issn>1118-4841</issn><abstract>The reproductive toxicity of propoxur
(2-isopropoxy-phenyl-N-methylcarbamate), a carbamate pesticide, was
investigated in adult male Wistar rats exposed to 0, 1.73, 2.6, and 5.2
mg/kg body weight/day for 90 successive days. Results obtained from
this study showed a significant (p<0.05) concentration-dependent
increase in food consumption, relative weights of testis, epididymis
and kidneys with maximum effects observed at the highest dose of
propoxur (5.2 mg/kg) compared to the control. On the contrary, there
was a significant (p<0.05) decrease in the body weight gain, sperm
density, serum and intratesticular total cholesterol concentrations,
and intratesticular total proteins in rats treated with propoxur at the
dose of 5.2 mg/kg body weight. Propoxur had no significant effect on
gestation, fertility and parturition indices, average birth weight,
litter size and pups sex ratio of untreated female rats mated with
treated males rats. These results suggested that propoxur increased
food consumption, relative weight of reproductive and detoxication
organs, decreased body weight gain and sperm density per gram of cauda
epididymis without affecting the reproductive performances.
Effets du propoxur sur le système de reproduction des rats
mâles La toxicité de reproduction du propoxur (2-isopropoxy)
(2-isopropoxyphenyl - N - méthylcarbamate), un pesticide carbamate
a été étudié chez les rats adultes de souche Wistar
exposés à un poids corporel de 0, 1,73; 2,6 et 5,2 mg/kg de
poids corporel par jour pendant 90 jours successifs. Les résultats
obtenus à partir de cette étude ont montré une
croissance significative dans la consommation de la (p < 0, 05)
nourriture qui dépende de la concentration, des poids relatifs de
testieules, l'épididyme et des reins. Les effets maximums ont
été remarqués au point de la dose la plus forte du
propoxur (5, 2 mg/kg) par rapport au contrôle. Par contre, il y a
eu une baisse significative (p < 0, 5) du gain de poids corporel de,
la densité du sperme, du serum et des concentrations du
cholesterol total intratesticulaire et les protein total
intratesticulaire chez les rats qui ont été traités
à l'aide du propoxur à la dose de 5,2 mg/kg de poids corporel
par rapport au contrôle. Le propoxur n'a pas eu un effet
significatif (p > 0,05) sur la gestation, les indices de la
fécondité et de la parturition, le poids de naissance moyen,
la taille de la portée et le sex-ratio des rats femelles qui n'ont
pas été traités ont croisées avec les rats
mâles traités. Ces résultats ont suggéré que
propoxur a augmenté la consommation de la nourriture, le poids
relatif des organes de reproduction et de détoxication, diminue le
gain de poids corporel et de la concentration du sperme par gramme de
queue de l'épididyme sans que cela affecte des performances de la
reproduction.</abstract><cop>Nigeria</cop><pub>Women's Health and Action Research Centre</pub><pmid>17982955</pmid><doi>10.2307/30032495</doi><tpages>8</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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ispartof | African journal of reproductive health, 2007-04, Vol.11 (1), p.125-132 |
issn | 1118-4841 |
language | eng |
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source | JSTOR Archival Journals and Primary Sources Collection |
subjects | Animals Biochemistry Birth weight Body weight Body Weight - drug effects Dose-Response Relationship, Drug Epididymis Female fertility Females Fertility Fertility - drug effects Genitalia, Male - anatomy & histology Genitalia, Male - drug effects Insecticides - administration & dosage Insecticides - adverse effects Kidney - anatomy & histology Kidney - drug effects Laboratory animals Liver - anatomy & histology Liver - drug effects Male Organ Size - drug effects Original Research Articles Pesticides Propoxur - administration & dosage Propoxur - adverse effects propoxur, fertility, male rats Pups Rats Rats, Wistar Reproductive health Rodents Sperm Motility - drug effects Spermatozoa Spermatozoa - drug effects Standard deviation Testes |
title | Effects of Propoxur on the Reproductive System of Male Rats |
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