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Usefulness of the University of California San Diego Performance-Based Skills Assessment for the evaluation of cognitive function and activities of daily living function in patients with cognitive impairment

Objectives: To assess the usefulness of the University of California San Diego Performance-Based Skills Assessment (UPSA) as a new diagnostic method and tool for the assessment of cognitive function and activities of daily living function in patients with cognitive impairment. Method: In total, 35 p...

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Published in:Aging & mental health 2019-01, Vol.23 (1), p.46-52
Main Authors: Jeon, Dong-Wook, Ju, Hyun-Bin, Jung, Do-Un, Kim, Sung-Jin, Shim, Joo-Cheol, Moon, Jung-Joon, Kim, You-Na
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container_start_page 46
container_title Aging & mental health
container_volume 23
creator Jeon, Dong-Wook
Ju, Hyun-Bin
Jung, Do-Un
Kim, Sung-Jin
Shim, Joo-Cheol
Moon, Jung-Joon
Kim, You-Na
description Objectives: To assess the usefulness of the University of California San Diego Performance-Based Skills Assessment (UPSA) as a new diagnostic method and tool for the assessment of cognitive function and activities of daily living function in patients with cognitive impairment. Method: In total, 35 patients with cognitive impairment and 35 healthy controls were recruited for this study. The Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE), Clinical Dementia Rating (CDR), and Global Deterioration Scale (GDS) were used for the evaluation of cognitive function, while the Barthel Activities of Daily Living Index (BADL), Instrumental Activities of Daily Living Index (IADL), and UPSA were used for the evaluation of activities of daily living function. Results: UPSA scores were significantly lower in patients with cognitive impairment than in controls. The UPSA total score was significantly correlated with MMSE, CDR, GDS, and IADL scores. With regard to the detection of cognitive impairment, UPSA exhibited a greater determination power (R 2 = 0.593) compared with BADL (R 2 = 0.149) and IADL (R 2 = 0.423) and higher sensitivity and specificity compared with IADL. Conclusion: Our results suggest that UPSA is a useful tool for the evaluation of cognitive function and activities of daily living function in patients with cognitive impairment.
doi_str_mv 10.1080/13607863.2017.1393796
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source Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS); Taylor & Francis; Sociological Abstracts
subjects Academic achievement
Activities of Daily Living
Activities of daily living function
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Case-Control Studies
Cognition
Cognitive ability
Cognitive Dysfunction - diagnosis
Cognitive functioning
Cognitive impairment
Correlation analysis
Dementia
dementia and cognitive disorders
Dementia disorders
Deterioration
Diagnostic software
Diagnostic systems
Evaluation
Female
Hospitals
Humans
Impairment
Indexes
Male
Middle Aged
Mini-Mental State Examination
Neuropsychological Tests - standards
Outpatients
Patients
Power
Republic of Korea
Sensitivity and Specificity
Skills
Usefulness
title Usefulness of the University of California San Diego Performance-Based Skills Assessment for the evaluation of cognitive function and activities of daily living function in patients with cognitive impairment
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