Extracting the innovation policies for Iran based on the approximation of policy implications for comparative economic doctrines

Due to many differences in presumptions and theoretical foundations within neoclassical and evolutionary economics, policy-makers are always confronted with the dilemma of selecting one of these two central models for technology and innovation policy. In light of widely institutionalised ineffective...

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Published in:Economic research - Ekonomska istraživanja 2017-12, Vol.30 (1), p.1257-1276
Main Authors: Ghazinoory, Sepehr, Narimani, Meysam, Khamoushi, Faezeh, Kazemi, Hamid
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Clustering
Coordination
Economic models
Economic policy
Economic theory
Economics
Evolutionary economics
Innovation policy
Innovations
innovative and technological policies
neoclassical economics
policy implications
Policy making
policy rationales
Presumptions
Reliance
Respondents
Specialists
Technology policy
thematic analysis
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Summary:Due to many differences in presumptions and theoretical foundations within neoclassical and evolutionary economics, policy-makers are always confronted with the dilemma of selecting one of these two central models for technology and innovation policy. In light of widely institutionalised ineffectiveness in the field of market and systematic coordination - in Iran as well many other countries - the present investigation presumes that reliance on any of the above doctrines alone is ineffective. An intermediate concept of policy rationales to achieve a comparative structure of policy implications is proposed. Policy rationales (in innovation and technological policy) for neoclassical and evolutionary economics were derived based on a thematic analysis. A spectrum of policy implications of both doctrines was designed and completed in the form of a questionnaire for, together with theoretical foundations and policy rationales by specialists of the field of innovative and technological policy in Iran. Given the institutional conditions and structural frameworks which actually exist, and in spite of wide dissimilarities within the theoretical foundations of neoclassical and evolutionary economics, Clustering of respondents and subsequent test trials show that policy implications of the economics doctrines in the field of innovative and technological policy in Iran are complementary and convergent.
ISSN:1331-677X
1848-9664
DOI:10.1080/1331677X.2017.1311225