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Doubly differential cross sections for electron-impact ionization of propane in the energy range from 30 eV to 1 keV
Doubly differential electron-impact ionization cross sections of propane were comprehensively measured for electron energies between 30 eV and 1 keV as a function of secondary electron energies and emission angles. The measurements were carried out for secondary electron energies from 3 eV to about...
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Published in: | The European physical journal. D, Atomic, molecular, and optical physics Atomic, molecular, and optical physics, 2019-03, Vol.73 (3), p.1-19, Article 61 |
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creator | Baek, Woon Yong Bug, Marion Ute Nettelbeck, Heidi Rabus, Hans |
description | Doubly differential electron-impact ionization cross sections of propane were comprehensively measured for electron energies between 30 eV and 1 keV as a function of secondary electron energies and emission angles. The measurements were carried out for secondary electron energies from 3 eV to about half of the primary energy and for emission angles between 10° and 135°. To facilitate practical application and implementation of the data into numerical codes used for radiation transport calculations, a semi-empirical formula was constructed on the basis of existing models. The semi-empirical formula is capable of reproducing the measured data well over a wide energy and angular range. Singly differential ionization cross sections were obtained by the integration of the experimental data over the emission angles and total ionization cross sections (TICSs) were determined by the integration of the data both over the emission angles and secondary electron energies. They were compared to the theoretical results calculated using the binary-encounter-Bethe (BEB) model. The calculated TICSs mostly agree with the data published by other groups within the experimental uncertainties.
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doi_str_mv | 10.1140/epjd/e2019-90664-4 |
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Graphical abstract</description><subject>Applications of Nonlinear Dynamics and Chaos Theory</subject><subject>Atomic</subject><subject>Electron impact</subject><subject>Electrons</subject><subject>Emission</subject><subject>Ionization</subject><subject>Ionization cross sections</subject><subject>Mathematical models</subject><subject>Molecular</subject><subject>Optical and Plasma Physics</subject><subject>Physical Chemistry</subject><subject>Physics</subject><subject>Physics and Astronomy</subject><subject>Propane</subject><subject>Quantum Information Technology</subject><subject>Quantum Physics</subject><subject>Radiation transport</subject><subject>Regular Article</subject><subject>Spectroscopy/Spectrometry</subject><subject>Spintronics</subject><issn>1434-6060</issn><issn>1434-6079</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9UMtOwzAQtBBIlMIPcFqJc6gdu3Z9ROUpIXGBXi0nWZeUNg62eyhfj9MiuHHaHc3MPoaQS0avGRN0gv2qmWBJmS40lVIU4oiMmOCikFTp499e0lNyFuOKUlpOhRyRdOu31XoHTescBuxSa9dQBx8jRKxT67sIzgfAdUbBd0W76W2dIBPtlx148A764HvbIbQdpHcE7DAsdxBst0RwwW-AU8AFJA8MPnBxTk6cXUe8-Klj8nZ_9zp_LJ5fHp7mN89FzZlORcOFQ0SpMrSu5hIVVlZUFu10xmpsKst5qSy1KiNLlXKisaildpWgM8HH5OowN9_3ucWYzMpvQ5dXmpJppRXlelCVB9X-7YDO9KHd2LAzjJohXTOka_bpmn26ZjDxgylmcX4z_I3-x_UNDBuBbQ</recordid><startdate>20190301</startdate><enddate>20190301</enddate><creator>Baek, Woon Yong</creator><creator>Bug, Marion Ute</creator><creator>Nettelbeck, Heidi</creator><creator>Rabus, Hans</creator><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20190301</creationdate><title>Doubly differential cross sections for electron-impact ionization of propane in the energy range from 30 eV to 1 keV</title><author>Baek, Woon Yong ; Bug, Marion Ute ; Nettelbeck, Heidi ; Rabus, Hans</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c319t-d34feee67c31afc36e7eba4baea581cedba3327a0a71cea077f4dae969fb40843</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2019</creationdate><topic>Applications of Nonlinear Dynamics and Chaos Theory</topic><topic>Atomic</topic><topic>Electron impact</topic><topic>Electrons</topic><topic>Emission</topic><topic>Ionization</topic><topic>Ionization cross sections</topic><topic>Mathematical models</topic><topic>Molecular</topic><topic>Optical and Plasma Physics</topic><topic>Physical Chemistry</topic><topic>Physics</topic><topic>Physics and Astronomy</topic><topic>Propane</topic><topic>Quantum Information Technology</topic><topic>Quantum Physics</topic><topic>Radiation transport</topic><topic>Regular Article</topic><topic>Spectroscopy/Spectrometry</topic><topic>Spintronics</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Baek, Woon Yong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bug, Marion Ute</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nettelbeck, Heidi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rabus, Hans</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>The European physical journal. D, Atomic, molecular, and optical physics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Baek, Woon Yong</au><au>Bug, Marion Ute</au><au>Nettelbeck, Heidi</au><au>Rabus, Hans</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Doubly differential cross sections for electron-impact ionization of propane in the energy range from 30 eV to 1 keV</atitle><jtitle>The European physical journal. D, Atomic, molecular, and optical physics</jtitle><stitle>Eur. Phys. J. D</stitle><date>2019-03-01</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>73</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>1</spage><epage>19</epage><pages>1-19</pages><artnum>61</artnum><issn>1434-6060</issn><eissn>1434-6079</eissn><abstract>Doubly differential electron-impact ionization cross sections of propane were comprehensively measured for electron energies between 30 eV and 1 keV as a function of secondary electron energies and emission angles. The measurements were carried out for secondary electron energies from 3 eV to about half of the primary energy and for emission angles between 10° and 135°. To facilitate practical application and implementation of the data into numerical codes used for radiation transport calculations, a semi-empirical formula was constructed on the basis of existing models. The semi-empirical formula is capable of reproducing the measured data well over a wide energy and angular range. Singly differential ionization cross sections were obtained by the integration of the experimental data over the emission angles and total ionization cross sections (TICSs) were determined by the integration of the data both over the emission angles and secondary electron energies. They were compared to the theoretical results calculated using the binary-encounter-Bethe (BEB) model. The calculated TICSs mostly agree with the data published by other groups within the experimental uncertainties.
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subjects | Applications of Nonlinear Dynamics and Chaos Theory Atomic Electron impact Electrons Emission Ionization Ionization cross sections Mathematical models Molecular Optical and Plasma Physics Physical Chemistry Physics Physics and Astronomy Propane Quantum Information Technology Quantum Physics Radiation transport Regular Article Spectroscopy/Spectrometry Spintronics |
title | Doubly differential cross sections for electron-impact ionization of propane in the energy range from 30 eV to 1 keV |
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