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Dynamic behavior of concrete filled steel tubular columns

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to investigate the static and dynamic inelastic response of rigid and semi-rigid connections of steel structures with concrete-filled steel tube (CFST) columns built in high seismic areas, and to compare it with those with open section columns. Design/methodology...

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Published in:International journal of structural integrity 2019-04, Vol.10 (2), p.244-264
Main Authors: Boukhalkhal, Said Hicham, Ihaddoudène, Abd Nacer Touati, Da Costa Neves, Luis Filipe, Madi, Wafa
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Language:English
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cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c314t-fbfa970cf9f1c44fa8797c7bea674bc35718903af29ce8cad73309894cfb41853
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container_title International journal of structural integrity
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creator Boukhalkhal, Said Hicham
Ihaddoudène, Abd Nacer Touati
Da Costa Neves, Luis Filipe
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description Purpose The purpose of this paper is to investigate the static and dynamic inelastic response of rigid and semi-rigid connections of steel structures with concrete-filled steel tube (CFST) columns built in high seismic areas, and to compare it with those with open section columns. Design/methodology/approach CFST columns are frequently used in moment resistant steel frames located in seismic areas due to their inherent advantages, including their ductility, energy absorption capacity as well as their high bearing capacity. The smart combination of steel and concrete makes it possible to benefit from the advantages of both components to the maximum. This research work presents the nonlinear dynamic response of moment resistant steel frames with CFST columns, with rigid or semi-rigid connections, built in high seismic areas, according to the Algerian seismic code RPA 99/2003, European EC8 and American FEMA 356 to show the nonlinear characteristics of this type of structures, and their advantages over steel frames with open section columns. Findings The paper presents the advantages of using CFST columns with rigid and semi-rigid connections on the seismic response of portal steel frames. A high performance level in terms of ductility, plastic hinges distribution and their order of appearance has been obtained. It also shows the low effect of seismic loading on the structural elements with CFST columns compared to structures with open section columns. Originality/value The investigation of the numerical results has shown the possibility of their use in the seismic areas for their adequate performance, and also with respect to the design limits specified in the seismic guidelines. In addition, this study represents a first step to develop seismic performance factors for steel structures with CFST columns in Algeria, where the Algerian code do not include a comprehensive specification for the composite steel structures.
doi_str_mv 10.1108/IJSI-07-2018-0040
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subjects Bearing capacity
Concrete
Ductility
Dynamic response
Earthquake loads
Earthquake resistance
Energy absorption
Nonlinear dynamics
Nonlinear response
Plastic properties
Seismic engineering
Seismic response
Semi-rigid connections
Steel columns
Steel frames
Steel structures
Structural members
Structural steels
Studies
title Dynamic behavior of concrete filled steel tubular columns
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