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P21Cip1/WAF1 expression is strongly associated with HPV-positive tonsillar carcinoma and a favorable prognosis
Human papillomavirus is involved in the carcinogenesis of tonsillar squamous cell carcinomas. Here, we investigated the expression and the prognostic value of key cell cycle proteins in the pRb and p53 pathways in both human papillomavirus type 16-positive and -negative tonsillar squamous cell carci...
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Published in: | Modern pathology 2009-05, Vol.22 (5), p.686-698 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | Human papillomavirus is involved in the carcinogenesis of tonsillar squamous cell carcinomas. Here, we investigated the expression and the prognostic value of key cell cycle proteins in the pRb and p53 pathways in both human papillomavirus type 16-positive and -negative tonsillar squamous cell carcinomas. Using immunohistochemistry, 77 tonsillar squamous cell carcinomas with known human papillomavirus type 16 status and clinical outcome were analyzed for expression of Ki67, p16
INK4A,
cyclin D1, pRb, p14
ARF
, MDM2, p53, p21
Cip1/WAF1
, and p27
KIP1
. Results were correlated with each other and with clinical and demographic patient data. A total of 35% of tonsillar carcinomas harbored integrated human papillomavirus type 16 DNA and p16
INK4A
overexpression, both being considered essential features for human papillomavirus association. These tumors also showed the overexpression of p14
ARF
(
P |
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ISSN: | 0893-3952 1530-0285 |
DOI: | 10.1038/modpathol.2009.23 |