Loading…
Effect of acrylonitrile–butadiene–styrene terpolymer on the foaming behavior of polypropylene
To improve the cellular foam structure of common polypropylene (PP), acrylonitrile–butadiene–styrene terpolymer (ABS) and compatibilizer were used to blend with PP, and the foaming behavior of PP/ABS blends was investigated. The solid and foamed samples of the PP/ABS blend with different component w...
Saved in:
Published in: | Cellular polymers 2019-05, Vol.38 (3-4), p.47-67 |
---|---|
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
cited_by | cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c348t-78793c95b68651d138aca0c3a09f97b1b0c1c36e6d1d6d23b1339f7c2ed626103 |
---|---|
cites | cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c348t-78793c95b68651d138aca0c3a09f97b1b0c1c36e6d1d6d23b1339f7c2ed626103 |
container_end_page | 67 |
container_issue | 3-4 |
container_start_page | 47 |
container_title | Cellular polymers |
container_volume | 38 |
creator | Tan, Xiao-Tian Zhou, Ying-Guo Zhou, Jing-Jing Dong, Bin-Bin Liu, Chun-Tai Xu, Bai-Ping |
description | To improve the cellular foam structure of common polypropylene (PP), acrylonitrile–butadiene–styrene terpolymer (ABS) and compatibilizer were used to blend with PP, and the foaming behavior of PP/ABS blends was investigated. The solid and foamed samples of the PP/ABS blend with different component were first fabricated by melt extrusion followed by conventional injection molding with or without a blowing agent. The mechanical properties, thermal features, and rheological characterizations of these samples were studied using the tensile test, dynamic mechanical analyzer, differential scanning calorimetry, scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, and torque rheometry. The results suggest that ABS is a suitable candidate to improve the foamability of PP. The effect of ABS and compatibilizer on the foamability of PP can be attributed to three possible mechanisms, that is, the weak interaction between phases that facilitates cell nucleation, the improved gas-melt viscosity that prevents the escape of gas, and the influence of crystallization behavior that helps to form a fine foaming structure. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1177/0262489319852331 |
format | article |
fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>gale_proqu</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_journals_2242846547</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><galeid>A653028526</galeid><sage_id>10.1177_0262489319852331</sage_id><sourcerecordid>A653028526</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c348t-78793c95b68651d138aca0c3a09f97b1b0c1c36e6d1d6d23b1339f7c2ed626103</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp1kMtKxDAUhoMoOI7uXRZcV3Npc1kOw3iBATe6DmmazHRom5pkhO58B9_QJzGlgiC4OgfO_53_nB-AawRvEWLsDmKKCy4IErzEhKATsEAF4zkuMDoFi2mcT_NzcBHCAUJCMRELoDbWGh0zZzOl_di6vom-ac3Xx2d1jKpuTD_1IY4-dVk0fnDt2BmfuT6Le5NZp7qm32WV2av3xvlp0yQZvBvGNjGX4MyqNpirn7oEr_ebl_Vjvn1-eFqvtrkmBY8540wQLcqKclqiGhGutIKaKCisYBWqoEaaUENrVNMakwoRIizT2NQUUwTJEtzMe5Pz29GEKA_u6PtkKXEKgRe0LFhS3c6qnWqNbHrrok9GWtWma7TrjU3PyxUtCcQpSJoAOAPauxC8sXLwTaf8KBGUU_Lyb_IJyWckqJ35veJf_TcHMIV6</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2242846547</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Effect of acrylonitrile–butadiene–styrene terpolymer on the foaming behavior of polypropylene</title><source>SAGE</source><creator>Tan, Xiao-Tian ; Zhou, Ying-Guo ; Zhou, Jing-Jing ; Dong, Bin-Bin ; Liu, Chun-Tai ; Xu, Bai-Ping</creator><creatorcontrib>Tan, Xiao-Tian ; Zhou, Ying-Guo ; Zhou, Jing-Jing ; Dong, Bin-Bin ; Liu, Chun-Tai ; Xu, Bai-Ping</creatorcontrib><description>To improve the cellular foam structure of common polypropylene (PP), acrylonitrile–butadiene–styrene terpolymer (ABS) and compatibilizer were used to blend with PP, and the foaming behavior of PP/ABS blends was investigated. The solid and foamed samples of the PP/ABS blend with different component were first fabricated by melt extrusion followed by conventional injection molding with or without a blowing agent. The mechanical properties, thermal features, and rheological characterizations of these samples were studied using the tensile test, dynamic mechanical analyzer, differential scanning calorimetry, scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, and torque rheometry. The results suggest that ABS is a suitable candidate to improve the foamability of PP. The effect of ABS and compatibilizer on the foamability of PP can be attributed to three possible mechanisms, that is, the weak interaction between phases that facilitates cell nucleation, the improved gas-melt viscosity that prevents the escape of gas, and the influence of crystallization behavior that helps to form a fine foaming structure.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0262-4893</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1478-2421</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1177/0262489319852331</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London, England: SAGE Publications</publisher><subject>ABS resins ; Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene ; Authorship ; Blowing agents ; Butadiene ; Cellular structure ; Chemical properties ; Crystallization ; Decomposition ; Extrusion blow molding ; Extrusion molding ; Foaming ; Injection molding ; Mechanical properties ; Nanoparticles ; Nucleation ; Plastic foam ; Polyethylene ; Polymer blends ; Polypropylene ; Resins ; Rheological properties ; Rheometry ; Scanning electron microscopy ; Styrenes ; Tensile tests ; Terpolymers ; X-ray diffraction ; Zinc oxides</subject><ispartof>Cellular polymers, 2019-05, Vol.38 (3-4), p.47-67</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2019</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2019 Sage Publications Ltd. (UK)</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c348t-78793c95b68651d138aca0c3a09f97b1b0c1c36e6d1d6d23b1339f7c2ed626103</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c348t-78793c95b68651d138aca0c3a09f97b1b0c1c36e6d1d6d23b1339f7c2ed626103</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-8732-3624</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,79364</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Tan, Xiao-Tian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhou, Ying-Guo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhou, Jing-Jing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dong, Bin-Bin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Chun-Tai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xu, Bai-Ping</creatorcontrib><title>Effect of acrylonitrile–butadiene–styrene terpolymer on the foaming behavior of polypropylene</title><title>Cellular polymers</title><description>To improve the cellular foam structure of common polypropylene (PP), acrylonitrile–butadiene–styrene terpolymer (ABS) and compatibilizer were used to blend with PP, and the foaming behavior of PP/ABS blends was investigated. The solid and foamed samples of the PP/ABS blend with different component were first fabricated by melt extrusion followed by conventional injection molding with or without a blowing agent. The mechanical properties, thermal features, and rheological characterizations of these samples were studied using the tensile test, dynamic mechanical analyzer, differential scanning calorimetry, scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, and torque rheometry. The results suggest that ABS is a suitable candidate to improve the foamability of PP. The effect of ABS and compatibilizer on the foamability of PP can be attributed to three possible mechanisms, that is, the weak interaction between phases that facilitates cell nucleation, the improved gas-melt viscosity that prevents the escape of gas, and the influence of crystallization behavior that helps to form a fine foaming structure.</description><subject>ABS resins</subject><subject>Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene</subject><subject>Authorship</subject><subject>Blowing agents</subject><subject>Butadiene</subject><subject>Cellular structure</subject><subject>Chemical properties</subject><subject>Crystallization</subject><subject>Decomposition</subject><subject>Extrusion blow molding</subject><subject>Extrusion molding</subject><subject>Foaming</subject><subject>Injection molding</subject><subject>Mechanical properties</subject><subject>Nanoparticles</subject><subject>Nucleation</subject><subject>Plastic foam</subject><subject>Polyethylene</subject><subject>Polymer blends</subject><subject>Polypropylene</subject><subject>Resins</subject><subject>Rheological properties</subject><subject>Rheometry</subject><subject>Scanning electron microscopy</subject><subject>Styrenes</subject><subject>Tensile tests</subject><subject>Terpolymers</subject><subject>X-ray diffraction</subject><subject>Zinc oxides</subject><issn>0262-4893</issn><issn>1478-2421</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kMtKxDAUhoMoOI7uXRZcV3Npc1kOw3iBATe6DmmazHRom5pkhO58B9_QJzGlgiC4OgfO_53_nB-AawRvEWLsDmKKCy4IErzEhKATsEAF4zkuMDoFi2mcT_NzcBHCAUJCMRELoDbWGh0zZzOl_di6vom-ac3Xx2d1jKpuTD_1IY4-dVk0fnDt2BmfuT6Le5NZp7qm32WV2av3xvlp0yQZvBvGNjGX4MyqNpirn7oEr_ebl_Vjvn1-eFqvtrkmBY8540wQLcqKclqiGhGutIKaKCisYBWqoEaaUENrVNMakwoRIizT2NQUUwTJEtzMe5Pz29GEKA_u6PtkKXEKgRe0LFhS3c6qnWqNbHrrok9GWtWma7TrjU3PyxUtCcQpSJoAOAPauxC8sXLwTaf8KBGUU_Lyb_IJyWckqJ35veJf_TcHMIV6</recordid><startdate>201905</startdate><enddate>201905</enddate><creator>Tan, Xiao-Tian</creator><creator>Zhou, Ying-Guo</creator><creator>Zhou, Jing-Jing</creator><creator>Dong, Bin-Bin</creator><creator>Liu, Chun-Tai</creator><creator>Xu, Bai-Ping</creator><general>SAGE Publications</general><general>Sage Publications Ltd. (UK)</general><general>Sage Publications Ltd</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>EHMNL</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>PADUT</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8732-3624</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>201905</creationdate><title>Effect of acrylonitrile–butadiene–styrene terpolymer on the foaming behavior of polypropylene</title><author>Tan, Xiao-Tian ; Zhou, Ying-Guo ; Zhou, Jing-Jing ; Dong, Bin-Bin ; Liu, Chun-Tai ; Xu, Bai-Ping</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c348t-78793c95b68651d138aca0c3a09f97b1b0c1c36e6d1d6d23b1339f7c2ed626103</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2019</creationdate><topic>ABS resins</topic><topic>Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene</topic><topic>Authorship</topic><topic>Blowing agents</topic><topic>Butadiene</topic><topic>Cellular structure</topic><topic>Chemical properties</topic><topic>Crystallization</topic><topic>Decomposition</topic><topic>Extrusion blow molding</topic><topic>Extrusion molding</topic><topic>Foaming</topic><topic>Injection molding</topic><topic>Mechanical properties</topic><topic>Nanoparticles</topic><topic>Nucleation</topic><topic>Plastic foam</topic><topic>Polyethylene</topic><topic>Polymer blends</topic><topic>Polypropylene</topic><topic>Resins</topic><topic>Rheological properties</topic><topic>Rheometry</topic><topic>Scanning electron microscopy</topic><topic>Styrenes</topic><topic>Tensile tests</topic><topic>Terpolymers</topic><topic>X-ray diffraction</topic><topic>Zinc oxides</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Tan, Xiao-Tian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhou, Ying-Guo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhou, Jing-Jing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dong, Bin-Bin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Chun-Tai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xu, Bai-Ping</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Research Library (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Materials Science & Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>AUTh Library subscriptions: ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>UK & Ireland Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Research Library Prep</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Research Library</collection><collection>Science Database (ProQuest)</collection><collection>Research Library (Corporate)</collection><collection>Research Library China</collection><collection>Materials science collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><jtitle>Cellular polymers</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Tan, Xiao-Tian</au><au>Zhou, Ying-Guo</au><au>Zhou, Jing-Jing</au><au>Dong, Bin-Bin</au><au>Liu, Chun-Tai</au><au>Xu, Bai-Ping</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effect of acrylonitrile–butadiene–styrene terpolymer on the foaming behavior of polypropylene</atitle><jtitle>Cellular polymers</jtitle><date>2019-05</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>38</volume><issue>3-4</issue><spage>47</spage><epage>67</epage><pages>47-67</pages><issn>0262-4893</issn><eissn>1478-2421</eissn><abstract>To improve the cellular foam structure of common polypropylene (PP), acrylonitrile–butadiene–styrene terpolymer (ABS) and compatibilizer were used to blend with PP, and the foaming behavior of PP/ABS blends was investigated. The solid and foamed samples of the PP/ABS blend with different component were first fabricated by melt extrusion followed by conventional injection molding with or without a blowing agent. The mechanical properties, thermal features, and rheological characterizations of these samples were studied using the tensile test, dynamic mechanical analyzer, differential scanning calorimetry, scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, and torque rheometry. The results suggest that ABS is a suitable candidate to improve the foamability of PP. The effect of ABS and compatibilizer on the foamability of PP can be attributed to three possible mechanisms, that is, the weak interaction between phases that facilitates cell nucleation, the improved gas-melt viscosity that prevents the escape of gas, and the influence of crystallization behavior that helps to form a fine foaming structure.</abstract><cop>London, England</cop><pub>SAGE Publications</pub><doi>10.1177/0262489319852331</doi><tpages>21</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8732-3624</orcidid></addata></record> |
fulltext | fulltext |
identifier | ISSN: 0262-4893 |
ispartof | Cellular polymers, 2019-05, Vol.38 (3-4), p.47-67 |
issn | 0262-4893 1478-2421 |
language | eng |
recordid | cdi_proquest_journals_2242846547 |
source | SAGE |
subjects | ABS resins Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene Authorship Blowing agents Butadiene Cellular structure Chemical properties Crystallization Decomposition Extrusion blow molding Extrusion molding Foaming Injection molding Mechanical properties Nanoparticles Nucleation Plastic foam Polyethylene Polymer blends Polypropylene Resins Rheological properties Rheometry Scanning electron microscopy Styrenes Tensile tests Terpolymers X-ray diffraction Zinc oxides |
title | Effect of acrylonitrile–butadiene–styrene terpolymer on the foaming behavior of polypropylene |
url | http://sfxeu10.hosted.exlibrisgroup.com/loughborough?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-01T22%3A28%3A11IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-gale_proqu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Effect%20of%20acrylonitrile%E2%80%93butadiene%E2%80%93styrene%20terpolymer%20on%20the%20foaming%20behavior%20of%20polypropylene&rft.jtitle=Cellular%20polymers&rft.au=Tan,%20Xiao-Tian&rft.date=2019-05&rft.volume=38&rft.issue=3-4&rft.spage=47&rft.epage=67&rft.pages=47-67&rft.issn=0262-4893&rft.eissn=1478-2421&rft_id=info:doi/10.1177/0262489319852331&rft_dat=%3Cgale_proqu%3EA653028526%3C/gale_proqu%3E%3Cgrp_id%3Ecdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c348t-78793c95b68651d138aca0c3a09f97b1b0c1c36e6d1d6d23b1339f7c2ed626103%3C/grp_id%3E%3Coa%3E%3C/oa%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=2242846547&rft_id=info:pmid/&rft_galeid=A653028526&rft_sage_id=10.1177_0262489319852331&rfr_iscdi=true |