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Characterization of magnetic membranes based on bacterial and man-made cellulose

Ferrites were synthetized in situ in two different neutral cellulose gels: a never-dried bacterial cellulose membrane and a never-dried cast film using N-methylmorpholine-N-oxide as solvent. X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscope (TEM), vibrating sample magnetometry (VSM) and Mossbauer...

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Published in:Cellulose (London) 1998-03, Vol.5 (1), p.5-17
Main Authors: SOURTY, E, Ryan, D H, Marchessault, R H
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description Ferrites were synthetized in situ in two different neutral cellulose gels: a never-dried bacterial cellulose membrane and a never-dried cast film using N-methylmorpholine-N-oxide as solvent. X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscope (TEM), vibrating sample magnetometry (VSM) and Mossbauer spectroscopy were used to characterize the resulting magnetic nanocomposites. TEM micrographs showed the presence of ferrites in two different shapes, acicular and equiaxial, respectively hydrated ferric oxides (FeOOH) and the spinel oxides: maghemite (gamma-Fe2O3) or magnetite (Fe3O4). Thin sections of bacterial cellulose showed these particles to be located along the cellulose microfibrils, which are assumed to provide a site for their nucleation. Room temperature magnetization curves showed all samples to be superparamagnetic
doi_str_mv 10.1023/A:1009207027869
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source Springer Nature
subjects Bacteria
Cellulose
Electron microscopes
Ferrites
Gels
Iron oxides
Magnetic measurement
Magnetization curves
Mossbauer spectroscopy
Nanocomposites
Nucleation
Photomicrographs
Transmission electron microscopy
title Characterization of magnetic membranes based on bacterial and man-made cellulose
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